Cell Dynamics Flashcards

1
Q

Sodium Pump

A

pumps Na+ out of cell , K+ in cell

- requires ATP

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2
Q

Osmolarity Equation

A

O = g x C
g - # particles
C - [ ]

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3
Q

Resting Membrane Potential of a cell

A

-70mV

at rest Na+ is pumped out

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4
Q

ACh is used where

A

skeletal muscle, neuro jx

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5
Q

Adrenergic Receptor alpha-1 located where?

A

post-synaptic sympathetic

  • BV causing vasoconstriction EXCITATORY
  • GI & GU causing INHIBITION
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6
Q

Adrenergic Receptor alpha-2 located where?

A

presynaptic sympathetic

  • BRAIN (CNS)
  • decrease catecholamine release and decrease sympathetic tone
  • think NEGATIVE FEEDBACK
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7
Q

Adrenergic Receptor beta-1 located where?

A

HEART
EXCITATORY
postsynaptic sympathetic - increase HR, etc.

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8
Q

Adrenergic Receptor beta-2 located where?

A

LUNGS
post-synaptic sympathetic
INHIBITION - dilation of vessels and bronchioles

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9
Q

enough postsynaptic firing to cause a new AP

A

excitatory postsynaptic potential, EPSP

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10
Q

inhibition of AP dt hyperpolarization

A

IPSP, inhibitory postsynaptic potential

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