Cell Diversity Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is a tissue

A

Group of cells adapted to carry out the same function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Name the 4 plant tissues

A

Vascular
Dermal
Ground
Meristematic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Where is dermal found

A

Epidermis covering leaves and roots.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is a dermal tissue

A

Single layer of cells that surround different parts of a plant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Describe a dermal I tried

A

Epidermis cells have often slightly thickened cell wall and a waterproof layer called a cuticle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the function of a dermal tissue

A

To protect the plant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are vascular cells

A

Transport tissues

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What vascular tissue transports water and food

A

Water- xylem

Food - phloem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Name the four types of animal tissues

A

Epithelial
Connective
Muscular
nervous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is nervous tissue composed of

A

Nervous cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is r function of nervous tissue

A

Neurons are adapted to carry electrical pulses to and from the Brain and spiral cord.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are connective tissue

A

Consists of a number of cells spread out in a matrix to produce connective tissues

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the function of connective tissues

A

They support body structure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is tissue culture

A

The growth of cells on a sterile nurptrient medium outside of an organism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is in vitro

A

The growth of cells in an artificial environment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is tissue breeding used for

A

Plant breeding
cancer research
Skin grafts

17
Q

What is the name for the growth of large numbers of plants from small plant pieces

A

Micropropagation

18
Q

Hat are clumps of similar cells griwn from tissue culture

A

Callus

19
Q

Benefits of micropropagation

A

Large numbers of plants produced in a small time
Plants grown are genetically identical
Inexpensive