Bovine Pelvic limb OIA

Question 1

gluteobiceps origin

Answer 1

caudal part of median sacral crest & last
transverse processes; sacrosciatic ligament;
& ischiatic tuberosity

Question 2

gluteobiceps insertion

Answer 2

patella; fascia lata & crural fascia to cranial border of tibia; common calcaneal tendon on tuber calcaneum

Question 3

gluteobiceps action

Answer 3

extend hip jt.& stifle jt.; &abduct pelvic limb&
extend hock

Question 4

middle gluteal m. origin

Answer 4

gluteal surface of ilium

Question 5

middle gluteal m. insertion

Answer 5

greater trochanter of femur

Question 6

middle gluteal m. action

Answer 6

extend hip jt.& abduct pelvic limb

Question 7

deep gluteal m. origin

Answer 7

lateral body of ischium, sacrosciatic ligament,
& ischiatic spine

Question 8

deep gluteal m. insertion

Answer 8

craniolateral on femur

Question 9

deep gluteal m. action

Answer 9

extend & abduct hipjt rotate hip jt.medially

Question 10

semitendinosus origin

Answer 10

ischiatic tuberosity

Question 11

semitendinosus insertion

Answer 11

cranial border of tibia & common calcaneal tendon on tuber calcaneum

Question 12

semitendinosus action

Answer 12

extend hip jt., stifle jt., & hock; flex stifle jt.; &
adduct & retractor of pelvic limb

Question 13

semimembranosus origin

Answer 13

ischiatic tuberosity

Question 14

semimembranosus insertion

Answer 14

medial condyle of femur & tibia

Question 15

semimembranosus action

Answer 15

extend hip jt.&stifle jt.; retractor, adductor, &
pronator of pelvic limb

Question 16

tensor fascia lata m. origin

Answer 16

tuber coхае

Question 17

tensor fascia lata m. insertion

Answer 17

fascia lata on patella; lateral patella ligament; cranial border of tibia

Question 18

tensor fascia lata m. action

Answer 18

flex hip jt. & extend stifle jt. Advance pelvic limb; & tensor of fascia lata

Question 19

sartorius m. origin

Answer 19

Cranial portion Fasica and tendon of psoas minor

caudal portion: iliopubic eminence & adjacent

Question 20

sartorius m. insertion

Answer 20

Fascia of cruris

Question 21

sartorius m. action

Answer 21

flex hip jt.& extend stifle jt. & protractor &
adductor of pelvic limb

Question 22

gracilus origin

Answer 22

pelvic symphysis by symphaseal tendon

Question 23

gracilus insertion

Answer 23

cranial border of tibia & tuber
(calcaneum)

Question 24

gracilus action

Answer 24

abduct pelvic limb; flex stifle; extend hip jt. &
tarsal jts.

Question 25

quadraceps femoris m. is made up of ____ components

Answer 25

4 rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius

Question 26

rectus femoris m. origin

Answer 26

ilium

Question 27

rectus femoris m. insertion

Answer 27

tibial tuberosity via middle patella ligament

Question 28

rectus femoris m. action

Answer 28

flex hip jt.; & extend & stabilize stifle jt.

Question 29

vastus lateralis m. origin

Answer 29

proximolateral on femur

Question 30

vastus lateralis m. insertion

Answer 30

tibial tuberosity via middle patella ligament

Question 31

vastus lateralis m. action

Answer 31

extend stifle jt.

Question 32

vastus medialis m. origin

Answer 32

proximomedial on femur

Question 33

vastus medialis m. insertion

Answer 33

tibial tuberosity via middle patella ligament

Question 34

vastus medialis m. action

Answer 34

extend stifle jt.

Question 35

vastus intermedius m. origin

Answer 35

proximocranial on femur

Question 36

vastus intermedius m. insertion

Answer 36

tibial tuberosity via middle patella

Question 37

vastus intermedius m. action

Answer 37

extend stifle jt.

Question 38

adductor action

Answer 38

symphyseal tendon, ventral pelvis

Question 39

adductor insertion

Answer 39

lateral hip & caudal femur

Question 40

adductor action

Answer 40

adduct & retractor of pelvic limb