Lecture 30?: Ruminant Accessory organs & Renal organs Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the descending duodenum located

A

right paralumbar fossa

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2
Q

what side do we go to for a liver biopsy (Left or right)

A

right side

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3
Q

Can we access the spleen on the Left or the Right side of the animal

A

Left

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4
Q

Bovine Accessory Organs of Abdomen:

A

spleen, liver, pancreas

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5
Q

what animal does this liver belong to

A

Carprine (goat)

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6
Q

what impression of the liver is circled

A

renal impression

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7
Q

what are the liver lobes of a goat

A

Right, Left, Quadrate, and Caudate lobes

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8
Q

The liver receives 2 blood supplies, what are they?

A

Hepatic artery
Portal vein

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9
Q

what is the hepatic artery a branch of?

A

celiac artery (first branch of abdominal aorta)

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10
Q

what does the hepatic artery supply

A

LIVER, duh:)

** it is the nutrient blood artery of the liver

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11
Q

where does the portal vein carry blood from

A

carries blood from the stomach, intestines, and spleen to the liver

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12
Q

The portal vein carries blood from the stomach, intestines, and spleen to the liver, while all the venous blood is poured down into the ______________

A

posterior vena cava via hepatic veins

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13
Q

Delivers blood INTO liver paraenchyma via ____________

A

hepatic portal vein

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14
Q

Deliver blood past liver via vena cava to the ________

A

heart

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15
Q

what happens when the hepatic portal vein does NOT deposit blood to the liver during a hepatic portal shunt

A

blood goes directly to portal vein, nutrient absorption decreases

(little confusing, this was Dr.Nader’s city road map example)

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16
Q

which kidney is more cranial? Left or Right

A

Right

(left kidney is left behind)

17
Q

what shape are bovine kidneys

A

lobar (bunch of grapes)

18
Q

what animals have similar kidneys to bovine

A

cetaceans (dolphin, whale)

19
Q

Identify 2 and 24

A
  1. renal vein and artery
  2. renal hilus
20
Q

identify 15,20, and 23

A
  1. renal medulla
  2. renal papilla
  3. renal cortex
21
Q

what animal do these kidneys belong to

22
Q

what animal do these kidney belong to

23
Q

what animal do these kidneys belong to

A

bovine (UNIQUE to bovine!!)

24
Q

Control normal kidney of a _____

26
Q

what is this

A

Bongo (very rare, considered bovidae, multi-chambered stomach)

27
Q

where does the right adrenal gland drain into

A

caudal vena cava

28
Q

where does the left adrenal gland drain into

A

abdominal aorta