Bipolar Disorder (36) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first line treatment of mani and manic depressive illness

A

Lithium

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2
Q

Lithium MOA

A

Poor understanding of mechanism

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3
Q

Lithium has a ____ therapeutic range (include numbers)

A

Narrow therapeutic range
0.4 and 1.5 mmol/L

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4
Q

Toxicities at __ mmol/L and __ mmol/L

A

2,2.5

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5
Q

Lithium adverse effects (less than 1.5 mmol/L)

A

-fine finger tremor
-polyuria and thirst
-GI upset

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6
Q

Long term AE of lithium

A

Renal impairment, goitre, hypothyroidism

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7
Q

Lithium toxicity level

A

Greater than 1.5mmol/L

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8
Q

Symptoms of lithium toxicity

A

-persistent GI upset
-course hand tremor
-CNS effects

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9
Q

What are newer drugs being used to react bipolar disorder

A

Valproate and carbamazepine

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