Arms race Flashcards
Trinity test
July 16th 1945
Hiroshima
August 4th 1945
140000 killed
Nagasaki
August 6th 1945
74000 killed
USSR 1st test atomic
Aug. 29, 1949 In Kazakstan
UsA H bomb test
November 1, 1952
up to 1,000 times more than atomic bombs
10 megatons vs hiroshimas 13 kilotons
Ussr H bomb test
November 22, 1955
Ussr ICBM
August 21st 1957
Ussr tsar bomba
60 megatons
October 30th 1961
Cuban missile crisis
Usa own 95% of Cuban exports and businesses, close ties to Batista who gains 50% of mafias money from casinos. Very corrupt.
1st January 1959. Cuba falls to communism by Castro. They nationalize all us businesses.
Leads to usa brutality, bay of pig’s fiasco 17th April 1961, over 1400 exiles invade, fails, 100 return
Pushes Cuba to ally with Ussr
14th October 1962- U2 spy planes find nuclear weapons
16th October – quarantine line established, standoff for 13 days
Tensions peak 24th oct – soviet submarine hit with depth charge
Eventually mutually stand down
SDI 1983
200billion
71 -147 million in defense
43% - 253 million is 7% of GDP
vs how 128 million is 27% of the ussrs gdp
Brilliant Pebbles
1987
25 billion