Bolshevik decree Flashcards
Emancipation edict
3rd March 1861
Marked the beginning of the emancipation of serfs in Russia.
Winter palace bombed
3rd March 1880
A significant event during the revolutionary movements in Russia.
Alex 11 killed
13th March 1881
The assassination of Tsar Alexander II by revolutionaries.
Bloody Sunday
22nd January 1905
A peaceful protest that turned deadly, igniting the 1905 Revolution.
Treaty of Portsmouth
5th September 1905
Ended the Russo-Japanese War and marked a significant defeat for Russia.
October Manifesto
17th October 1905
Issued by Tsar Nicholas II, promising reforms and the establishment of a Duma.
Fundamental Law
23rd April 1906
Established the framework for the Russian Empire’s constitutional monarchy.
Stolypin land reform
22nd November 1906
Aimed to modernize agriculture and promote private land ownership.
Women’s Day march
23rd February 1917
A significant event that contributed to the February Revolution.
Abdication
2nd March 1917
Tsar Nicholas II abdicated the throne, ending centuries of Romanov rule.
Bolsheviks seize Petrograd
24th October 1917
Marked the beginning of the October Revolution.
Seize Moscow
2nd November 1917
The Bolsheviks took control of the capital, solidifying their power.
Decree on Peace and Land
8th November 1917
Affirmed no conflict and abolished private land ownership.
Decree Abolishing Classes and Civil Ranks
24th November 1917
Aimed to eliminate class distinctions in Russia.
First Constituent Assembly election
25th November 1917
SR won 37.6%, 324 seats; Communists purged 10% of SRs.
Decree on workers control
27th November 1917
Ostensibly gave workers control of factories, but was largely a facade.
Decree on the Formation of the Supreme Economic Council of National Economy
15th December 1917
Laid the groundwork for total collectivization in the economy.
Separation of church and state
23rd January 1918
Resulted in the closure of 54,000 churches in Russia.
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
3rd March 1918
Ended Russia’s involvement in World War I.
Decree on Red Terror
5th September 1918
Expanded the power of the Cheka to suppress opposition.