Bolshevik decree Flashcards

1
Q

Emancipation edict

A

3rd March 1861

Marked the beginning of the emancipation of serfs in Russia.

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2
Q

Winter palace bombed

A

3rd March 1880

A significant event during the revolutionary movements in Russia.

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3
Q

Alex 11 killed

A

13th March 1881

The assassination of Tsar Alexander II by revolutionaries.

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4
Q

Bloody Sunday

A

22nd January 1905

A peaceful protest that turned deadly, igniting the 1905 Revolution.

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5
Q

Treaty of Portsmouth

A

5th September 1905

Ended the Russo-Japanese War and marked a significant defeat for Russia.

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6
Q

October Manifesto

A

17th October 1905

Issued by Tsar Nicholas II, promising reforms and the establishment of a Duma.

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7
Q

Fundamental Law

A

23rd April 1906

Established the framework for the Russian Empire’s constitutional monarchy.

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8
Q

Stolypin land reform

A

22nd November 1906

Aimed to modernize agriculture and promote private land ownership.

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9
Q

Women’s Day march

A

23rd February 1917

A significant event that contributed to the February Revolution.

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10
Q

Abdication

A

2nd March 1917

Tsar Nicholas II abdicated the throne, ending centuries of Romanov rule.

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11
Q

Bolsheviks seize Petrograd

A

24th October 1917

Marked the beginning of the October Revolution.

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12
Q

Seize Moscow

A

2nd November 1917

The Bolsheviks took control of the capital, solidifying their power.

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13
Q

Decree on Peace and Land

A

8th November 1917

Affirmed no conflict and abolished private land ownership.

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14
Q

Decree Abolishing Classes and Civil Ranks

A

24th November 1917

Aimed to eliminate class distinctions in Russia.

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15
Q

First Constituent Assembly election

A

25th November 1917

SR won 37.6%, 324 seats; Communists purged 10% of SRs.

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16
Q

Decree on workers control

A

27th November 1917

Ostensibly gave workers control of factories, but was largely a facade.

17
Q

Decree on the Formation of the Supreme Economic Council of National Economy

A

15th December 1917

Laid the groundwork for total collectivization in the economy.

18
Q

Separation of church and state

A

23rd January 1918

Resulted in the closure of 54,000 churches in Russia.

19
Q

The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

A

3rd March 1918

Ended Russia’s involvement in World War I.

20
Q

Decree on Red Terror

A

5th September 1918

Expanded the power of the Cheka to suppress opposition.