anterior triangle Flashcards
what is found in the carotid triangle
thyroid gland, larynx, pharynx, carotid sheath
branches of the cervical plexus, superior roots of ansa cervicalis, deep cervical lymph nodes, parts of cn 11 and 12
what is the ansa cervicalis
loop of nerves made up of c1, 2 and 3
what structure is most medial in the carotid sheath
carotid artery
what structure is most lateral in the carotid sheath
internal jugular vein
what structure is most posterior in the carotid sheath
vagus nerve
where does the carotid sheath run between
foramen of carotid canal to the aortic arch
what 3 triangles can the anterior triangle be divided into
submental triangle
carotid triangle
muscular triangle
what is the carotid sinus
enlargement at the bifurcation of the common carotid containing baroreceptors
monitors stretch/ BP,
what is the innervation of the carotid sinus
glossopharyngeal nerve (cn 9) via carotid sinus nerve and vagus back to the tractus solitarius
travels to the cardioregulatory centre and vasomotor centre in the medulla
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