Anatomy - Practical 02 : Stomach, spleen, pancreas and coeliac trunk Flashcards
which planes are used to divide the abdomen into quadrants
median and transumbilical
what does the transpyloric plane lie midway between
jugular notch and pubic symphysis
or
xiphoid process and umbilicus
which planes create the abdominal regions
L and R midclavicular planes
transypyloric plane (midway between jugular notch and pubic symphysis)
transtubercular plane
which plane separates the epigastric , r and left hypochondriac regions from the umbilical and L+R flanks
a.transpyloric
b.transumbilical
c.transtubercular
d.midclavicular
e.median
a.transpyloric
which plane separates the umbilical and flank regions from the suprapubic and iliac regions
a.transpyloric
b.transumbilical
c.transtubercular
d.midclavicular
e.median
c.transtubercular
In which abdominal region are the liver, gall bladder , right kidney and part of the small intestine found
a.right hypochondriac
b.right flank
c.right iliac
d.epigastric
e.suprapubic
a.right hypochondriac
n which abdominal region are the gall bladder ,liver and ascending colon found in
a.right lumbar
b.right iliac
c.left iliac
d.left lumbar
e.umbilical
a.right lumbar
in which abdominal region are the appendix and caecum found
a.right lumbar
b.right iliac
c.left iliac
d.left lumbar
e.umbilical
b.right iliac
in which abdominal region are the descending and sigmoid colon found
a.right lumbar
b.right iliac
c.left iliac
d.left lumbar
e.umbilical
c.left iliac
in which abdominal region are the spleen and pancreas found
a.right lumbar
b.left hypochondriac
c.right hypochondriac
d.left lumbar
e.umbilical
b.left hypochondriac
what is the median umbilical fold formed by
a.urachus
b.obliterated umbilical arteries
c.inferior epigastric vessels
a.urachus
what are the medial umbilical fold formed by
a.urachus
b.obliterated umbilical arteries
c.inferior epigastric vessels
b.obliterated umbilical arteries
what are the lateral umbilical fold formed by
a.urachus
b.obliterated umbilical arteries
c.inferior epigastric vessels
c.inferior epigastric vessels
what is the greater omentum attached to
a.greater curve of the stomach
b.lesser curve of the stomach
c. greater curve of the stomach and the liver
d.lesser curve of the stomach and the liver
a.greater curve of the stomach
what is the lesser omentum attached to
a.greater curve of the stomach
b.lesser curve of the stomach
c. greater curve of the stomach and the liver
d.lesser curve of the stomach and the liver
d.lesser curve of the stomach and the liver
the epiploic foramen is an opening to the….
a.greater sac
b.lesser sac
b.lesser sac
where do the gastroepiploic veins and arteries run?
a.along greater curvature of stomach
b.along lesser curvature of stomach
c. along greater omentum
d.along lesser omentum
a.along greater curvature of stomach
at which end of the pancreas is the tail found
a.right
b.left
b.left
which part of the pancreas is the uncinate process adjacent to
a.head
b.neck
c.body
d.tail
a.head
on the rhs of body
curves round towards jejunum
the head of the pancreas is closely related to which part of the small intestine
a.duodenum
b.jejeunum
c.ileum
a.duodenum
especially duodenal loop - c shaped loop formed from parts 1,2 and 3 of the duodenum
how far does the tail of the pancreas extend
a.to stomach
b.hilum of spleen
c.to left kidney
b.hilum of spleen
which ligament do short gastric and left gastro omental vessels run between the layers of
a.gastrosplenic
b.splenorenal
a.gastrosplenic
which ligament do splenic vessel run between the layers of
a.gastrosplenic
b.splenorenal
b.splenorenal
which of these arteries make up the paired branches of the abdominal aorta
a.coeliac trunk, superior mesenteric, inferior mesenteric
b.middle supra renal, renal and gonadal
c. inferior phrenic and lumbar
d.left and right common iliac
b.middle supra renal, renal and gonadal
which of these arteries make up the parietal branches of the abdominal aorta
a.coeliac trunk, superior mesenteric, inferior mesenteric
b.middle supra renal, renal and gonadal
c. inferior phrenic and lumbar
d.left and right common iliac
c. inferior phrenic and lumbar
which of these arteries make up the
terminal branches of the abdominal aorta
a.coeliac trunk, superior mesenteric, inferior mesenteric
b.middle supra renal, renal and gonadal
c. inferior phrenic and lumbar
d.left and right common iliac
d.left and right common iliac
which of these is not a branch of the common hepatic
a.gastroduodenal
b.right gastric
c.hepatic artery proper
c.hepatic artery proper
not a branch a continuation
becomes this when gastroduodenal branches off
from which vessel does the right gastric artery emerge
a. coeliac trunk
b. hepatic artery proper
c.common hepatic
c.common hepatic
from which vessel does the gastro duodenal artery emerge
a. coeliac trunk
b. hepatic artery proper
c.common hepatic
c.common hepatic
what vessel do the left and right hepatic arteries branch from
a. common hepatic
b.hepatic artery proper
c. cystic artery
d.coeliac trunk
what vessel do the left and right hepatic arteries branch from
a. common hepatic
b.hepatic artery proper
c. cystic artery
d.coeliac trunk
b.hepatic artery proper
what vessel does the cystic artery branch from
a. common hepatic
b.hepatic artery proper
c. splenic
d.coeliac trunk
b.hepatic artery proper
