Anatomy - female reproductive anatomy Flashcards
what shape is the uterus
a.round
b.pear
c.oval
b.pear
what is the uterus composed of
fundus
body
cervix
how is the uterus positioned
a.anteflex
b.antiverse
c.anteflex, anteverted
c.anteflex, anteverted
axis of cervix forms 90 degrees with axis of vagina
how is the cervix and vagina positioned
a.anteflex
b.antiverse
b.antiverse
which part of the uterus is most superior
a.body
b.fundus
c.cervix
d.vagina
b.fundus
the broad ligament is a double layer of peritoneum that covers the uterus
a.anteriorly and posteriorly
b. anteriorly and laterally
b.posterior and laterally
a.anteriorly and posteriorly
which uterine ligament extends from the sides of the uterus to the lateral walls of the pelvis in the pelvic floor
a.round
b.falciform
c.broad
d.ovarian
c.broad
what is carried in the broad ligament of the uterus
uterine tubes - in free edge
ovaries attached to posterior aspect of broad ligament by mesovarium
round ligament of uterus
ovarian ligament
lymphatic vessels and nerves
uterine and ovarian vasculature
n which part of the broad ligament do the uterine tubes run
a.free edge
b. attached to posterior aspect by mesovarium
c.anterior and posterior
a.free edge
n which part of the broad ligament are the ovaries found
a.free edge
b. attached to posterior aspect by mesovarium
c.anterior and posterior
b. attached to posterior aspect by mesovarium
what is the uterus related to anteriorly
a.vesico-uterine pouch and superior surface of bladder
b.recto uterine pouch
c.broad ligament
a.vesico-uterine pouch and superior surface of bladder
what is the uterus related to posteriorly
a.vesico-uterine pouch and superior surface of bladder
b.recto uterine pouch
c.broad ligament
b.recto uterine pouch
what is the uterus related to laterally
a.vesico-uterine pouch and superior surface of bladder
b.recto uterine pouch
c.broad ligament
c.broad ligament
what shape are the ovaries
a.round
b.pear
c.cylindrical
d.almond
d.almond
approx 4cm in length
which supportive ligament passes from the ovary to the Cornu of the uterus
a.broad
b.ovarian
c.round
d.falciform
e.suspensory ovarian
b.ovarian
what is the suspensory ligament of the ovary attached to
a.lateral region of the ovary and lateral wall of the pelvis
b.ovary and Cornu of uterus
c.anteror and posterior of uterus and lateral walls of pelvis
a.lateral region of the ovary and lateral wall of the pelvis
the ovarian artery, vein , lymphatic vessels and nerves run in which ligament
a.broad
b.ovarian
c.round
d.falciform
e.suspensory ovarian
e.suspensory ovarian
the uterine tubes are approx 10cm in length where do they lie?
a.free edge of broad ligament
b.posterior of broad ligament attached by mesovarium
c. suspensory ovarian ligament
d.ovarian ligament
a.free edge of broad ligament
what does each uterine tube open into
a.ovary
b.cornu of uterus
c.fundus of uterus
d.body of uterus
e.cervic
b.cornu of uterus
what are the 4 parts of the uterine tubes
infundibulum
ampulla
isthmus
interstitial part
which part of the uterine tube is a bugle shaped extremity, the mouth of which overlies the ovary and is fimbriated
a.infundibulum
b.ampulla
c.isthmus
d.interstitial part
a.infundibulum
which part of the uterine tube is wide, tortuous and thin walled
a.infundibulum
b.ampulla
c.isthmus
d.interstitial part
b.ampulla
which part of the uterine tube is narrow, straight and thick walled
a.infundibulum
b.ampulla
c.isthmus
d.interstitial part
c.isthmus
which part of the uterine tube pierces the wall of the uterus
a.infundibulum
b.ampulla
c.isthmus
d.interstitial part
d.interstitial part
what makes up the bulk of the pelvic floor muscles
a.levator ani
b.ileococcygeus
c.pubococcygeus
d.puborectalis
a.levator ani
made up of ileococcygeus
pubococcygeus and puborectalis
which of these pelvic floor muscles is most lateral
a.ileococcygeus
b.pubococcygeus
c.puborectalis
a.ileococcygeus
which of these pelvic floor muscles lies most anterior directly surrounding the rectum
a.ileococcygeus
b.pubococcygeus
c.puborectalis
c.puborectalis
which of these pelvic floor muscles lies outside of the puborectalis muscle
a.ileococcygeus
b.pubococcygeus
c.puborectalis
b.pubococcygeus
the fundus of the uterus, the uterine tube and ovary are drained by which lymph nodes
a.lumbar
b.inferior mesenteric
c.common iliac
d.internal iliac
e.superficial inguinal
a.lumbar
how many lobules is the breast made up of
a.2-3
b.10-15
c.15-20
d.20-30
c.15-20
of glandular tissue embedded in adipose tissue
what are the lobules of the breast separated by
a.fibrous septa
b. collagenous septa
c. elastic septa
d.cartilagenous septa
a.fibrous septa
run from subcutaneous tissue to fascia of chest wall
(ligaments of Cooper )
which muscle lies posterior to the breast
a.pec minor
b.pec major
c.external oblique
b.pec major
which of these structures lies most anterior in the breast
a.lactiferous sinus
b.lactiferous ducts
c.lobes
a.lactiferous sinus
what nodes does the breast drain to superiorly
a.lateral axillary, central axillary, apical axillary, inter pectoral nodes , anterior axillary and posterior axillary nodes
b.subareolar nodes , opposite breast, inferior phrenic nodes and liver
a.lateral axillary, central axillary, apical axillary, inter pectoral nodes , anterior axillary and posterior axillary nodes
