Anatomy - Antero lateral Abdominal wall and Inguinal canal Flashcards

1
Q

which nerves supply dermatomes t7-t11

a.thoracic
b.thoraco abdominal
c.subcostal
d.iliohypogastric

A

b.thoraco abdominal

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2
Q

lateral cutaneous branch of which nerve supplies t12 dermatome

a.thoracic
b.thoraco abdominal
c.subcostal
d.iliohypogastric

A

c.subcostal

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3
Q

which of these nerves originate from L1

a.lateral cutaneous
b.subcostal
c. iliohypogastric
d.iliohypogastric and ilio-inguinal

A

d.iliohypogastric and ilio-inguinal

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4
Q

where does blood from within the abdominal plexus of veins drain superiorly?

a.superficial and inferior epigastric veins
b.internal thoracic and lateral thoracic vein
c. aorta

A

b.internal thoracic and lateral thoracic vein

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5
Q

where does blood from within the abdominal plexus of veins drain inferiorly?

a.superficial and inferior epigastric veins
b.internal thoracic and lateral thoracic vein
c. aorta

A

a.superficial and inferior epigastric veins

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6
Q

lymph in vessels accompanying the subcutaneous veins above the level of the transumbilical plane drain to which node

a.axillary
b.parasternal
c.superficial inguinal

A

a.axillary

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7
Q

lymph in vessels accompanying the subcutaneous veins below the level of the transumbilical plane drain to which node

a.axillary
b.parasternal
c.superficial inguinal

A

c.superficial inguinal

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8
Q

from superficial to deep what is the correct order of the antero-lateral abdominal wall muscles

A

external oblique, internal oblique, transversus abdominis, transversalis fascia, extraperitoneal fascia

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9
Q

which muscle lies in the hands in pocket direction?

a.external oblique
b.internal oblique
c.transversus abdominus
d.transversalis fascia

A

a.external oblique

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10
Q

which muscle of the antero lateral abdominal wall is divided into discrete sections by tendinous intersections

a.external oblique
b.internal obliquue
c.transversus abdominis
d.rectus abdominis

A

d.rectus abdominis

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11
Q

what encloses each rectuse abdominus muscle and is made up of an anterior and posterior part?

a.rectus sheath
b.arcuate line
c.pubic ligament

A

a.rectus sheath

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12
Q

what does the arcuate line mark?

a.mid point between xiphoid and umbilicus
b. start of posterior rectus sheath
c.end of posterior rectus sheath
d.end of anterior rectus sheath

A

c.end of posterior rectus sheath

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13
Q

which inguinal ring is located at the midpoint of the inguinal ligament

a.internal
b. external

A

a.internal

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14
Q

the inguinal ligament spans the distance between the anterior superior iliac spine and which other structure?

a.pubic crest
b.pubic tubercule
c.pubic ligament
d. ischael tuberosity
e.obturator foramen

A

b.pubic tubercule

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15
Q

vas deferens, testicular aa vv / round ligament of the uterus pass through which part of the inguinal canal?

a.intrinsic
b.extrinsic

A

a.intrinsic

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16
Q

which part of the inguinal canal lies superior to the pubic tubercule?

a.intrinsic ring
b. extrinsic ring

A

b. extrinsic ring

17
Q

the spermatic cord, and round ligament of the uterus pass through which part of the inguinal canal?

a.extrinsic
b.intrinsic

A

a.extrinsic

18
Q

which of these makes up the anterior wall of the inguinal canal

a,external oblique aponeuroses
b.conjoint tendon (medially) transversalis fascia (laterally)
c.fibres of internal oblique and transversus abdominus
d. lower edge of inguinal ligament

A

a,external oblique aponeuroses

19
Q

which of these makes up the posterior wall of the inguinal canal

a,external oblique aponeuroses
b.conjoint tendon (medially) transversalis fascia (laterally)
c.fibres of internal oblique and transversus abdominus
d. lower edge of inguinal ligament

A

b.conjoint tendon (medially) transversalis fascia (laterally)

20
Q

which of these makes up the roof of the inguinal canal

a,external oblique aponeuroses
b.conjoint tendon (medially) transversalis fascia (laterally)
c.fibres of internal oblique and transversus abdominus
d. lower edge of inguinal ligament

A

c.fibres of internal oblique and transversus abdominus

21
Q

which of these makes up the floor of the inguinal canal

a,external oblique aponeuroses
b.conjoint tendon (medially) transversalis fascia (laterally)
c.fibres of internal oblique and transversus abdominus
d. lower edge of inguinal ligament

A

d. lower edge of inguinal ligament