Amino Acid abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

hydrophobic amino acid mnemonic

A

Grandma Always Visits London In May For Winstons Party

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2
Q

Polar / hydrophilic amino acid mnemonic

A

Santas Team Crafts New Quilts Yearly

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3
Q

Charged + polar amino acid mnemonic

A

Dragons Eat Knights Riding Horses

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4
Q

A

A

alanine

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5
Q

R

A

arginine

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6
Q

N

A

asparagine

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7
Q

D

A

aspartic acid

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8
Q

C

A

cysteine

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9
Q

E

A

glutamic acid

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10
Q

Q

A

glutamine

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11
Q

G

A

glycine

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12
Q

H

A

histidine

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13
Q

I

A

isoleucine

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14
Q

L

A

leucine

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15
Q

K

A

lysine

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16
Q

M

A

methionine

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17
Q

F

A

phenylalanine

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18
Q

P

A

proline

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19
Q

S

A

serine

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20
Q

T

A

threonine

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21
Q

W

A

tryptophan

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22
Q

Y

A

tyrosine

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23
Q

V

A

valine

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24
Q

ala

A

alanine

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25
Q

arg

A

arginine

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26
Q

asn

A

asparagine

27
Q

asp

A

aspartic acid

28
Q

cys

A

cysteine

29
Q

glu

A

glutamic acid

30
Q

gln

A

glutamine

31
Q

gly

A

glycine

32
Q

his

A

histidine

33
Q

Ile

A

isoleucine

34
Q

leu

A

leucine

35
Q

lys

A

lysine

36
Q

met

A

methionine

37
Q

phe

A

phenylalanine

38
Q

pro

A

proline

39
Q

ser

A

serine

40
Q

thr

A

threonine

41
Q

trp

A

tryptophan

42
Q

tyr

A

tyrosine

43
Q

val

A

valine

44
Q

amino acid general structure

A
45
Q

alanine

A

non polar / hydrophobic

46
Q

arginine

A

polar

positive charge (basic)

47
Q

asparagine

A

polar

neutral

48
Q

aspartic acid

A

polar

negative charge (acidic)

49
Q

cysteine

A

slightly polar (SH bond)

neutral

50
Q

glutamic acid

A

polar

negative charge (acidic)

51
Q

glutamine

A

polar

neutral

52
Q

glycine

A

non polar / hydrophobic

neutral

53
Q

histidine

A

polar

positive charge (basic)

uncharged at ph7 due to pka of 6

54
Q

isoleucine

A

non polar / hydrophobic

neutral

55
Q

leucine

A

non polar / hydrophobic

56
Q

lysine

A

polar

positive charge (basic)

57
Q

methionine

A

non polar / hydrophobic

58
Q

phenylalanine

A

non polar / hydrophobic

59
Q

proline

A

non polar / hydrophobic

neutral

creates a bend/kink (?)

60
Q

serine

A

polar / hydrophilic

neutral

61
Q

threonine

A

polar / hydrophilic

neutral

62
Q

tryptophan

A

non polar / hydrophobic

neutral

63
Q

tyrosine

A

benzene ring is nonpolar; OH is polar

neutral

64
Q

valine

A

non polar / hydrophobic

neutral