Aircraft Systems Quiz Flashcards
One purpose of the dual ignition system on an aircraft engine is to provide for?
Improved Engine Performance
An electrical system failure (battery and alternator) occurs during flight. In this situation you would
experience avionics failure
The operating principle of float-type carburetors is based on the
Increase in air velocity in the throat of the venturi causing an increase in air pressure.
The basic purpose of adjusting the fuel/air mixture at altitude is to
decrease the fuel flow to compensate for decrease air density.
During the run-up at a high-elevation airport, a pilot notes a slight engine roughness that is not affected by the magneto check but grows worse during the carburetor heat check. Under these circumstances, what would be the most logical initial action?
Check the results obtained with a leaner mixture setting.
While cruising at 9,500 feet MSL, the fuel/air mixture is properly adjusted. What will occur if a descent to 4,500 feet MSL is made without readjusting the mixture?
The fuel/air mixture will become excessively lean.
Which condition is most favorable to the development of carburetor icing?
Temperatures between 20-70 degrees and high humidity.
If an aircraft is equipped with a fixed-pitch propeller and a float-type carburetor, the first indication of carburetor ice would most likely be
loss of RPMs
Applying carburetor heat will
enrich fuel/air mixture
If the grade of fuel used in an aircraft engine is lower than specified for the engine, it will most likely cause
detonation
Detonation may occur at high-power settings when
the fuel mixture ignites instantly instead of burning progressively and evenly.
If a pilot suspects that the engine (with a fixed-pitch propeller) is detonating during climb-out after takeoff, the initial corrective action to take would be to
lower the lose slightly to increase airspeed.
The uncontrolled firing of the fuel/air charge in advance of normal spark ignition is known as
pre-ignition
To properly purge water from the fuel system of an aircraft equipped with fuel tank sumps and a fuel strainer quick drain, it is necessary to drain fuel from the
fuel strainer drain and the fuel tank sumps
For internal cooling, reciprocating aircraft engines are especially dependent on
the circulation of lubricating oil.
An abnormally high engine oil temperature indication may be caused by
the oil level being too low.
How is engine operation controlled on an engine equipped with a constant-speed propeller?
The throttle controls power output as registered on the manifold pressure gauge and the propellor control regulates the engine RPMs
A precaution for the operation of an engine equipped with a constant-speed propeller is to
avoid high manifold pressure settings with low RPMs
How should an aircraft preflight inspection be accomplished for the first flight of the day?
Thorough and systematic means as recommended by the manufacturer
The most important rule to remember in the event of a power failure after becoming airborne is to
immediately establish the proper gliding altitude and airspeed