AACEK GROUP Flashcards
memorization
Slow-growing gram-negative bacilli associated with endocarditis’ colonizes oropharynx ; growth enhanced by increased CO2 (capnophilic)
AACEK group
AACEK stands for:
A - Aggregatibacter aphrophilus
A - Actinobacillus (Aggregatibacter) actinomycetemcomitans
C - Cardiobacterium hominis
E - Eikenella corrodens
K - Kingella kingae
Small gram-negative bacillus, nonmotile and resembles Pasteurella. Causes granulomatous disease in animals
Actinobacillus (Aggregatibacter) actinomycetemcomitans
Actinobacillus (Aggregatibacter) actinomycetemcomitans colonies:
Star-shape configuration
Isolated as a rare cause of endocarditis (esp. with an existing heart defect/anatomic heart defects); normally found in the upper RT
Cardiobacterium hominis
Eikenella corrodens is also known as:
“Corroding bacterium”
Characteristic odor of Eikenella corrodens:
“sharp odor of bleach”
Bacteria that infects human bites:
Eikenella corrodens
Oxidase positive and ferments glucose; Short coccobacillus with rounded ends; Require blood for growth and may pit the agar
Kingella kingae