9/3 Flashcards

1
Q

cells seen in hodgkin’s lymphoma

A

reed-sternberg cells

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2
Q

reed-sternberg cells also called

A

mirror image nuclei

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3
Q

mx of thoracic night pain + prostate cancer

A

emergency - ? met cancer causing spinal cord compression

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4
Q

complications post renal transplant

A

hyperacute rejection - pre-existing ab, minutes to hours
acute graft failure - <6M
chronic graft failure >6M

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5
Q

Mx As

A

NsAIDs
physio
DMARDs e.g. sulphasalazine
anti-TNF

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6
Q

dx of coeliac disease

A

jejunal biopsy

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7
Q

side affects of aminosalicylates

A

pancreatitis

mesalazine has a higher risk

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8
Q

meralgia paraesthetica

A

compression of lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh

burning sensation of antero-lat aspect og thigh

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9
Q

xray - gout

A

joint effusion
punched out erosion with sclerotic margins
eccentric erosion
tophi

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10
Q

dx pckd

A

uss

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11
Q

strep boviscommonly found in

A

GIT

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12
Q

findings on colonoscopy - CD

A

intermittent inflam - skip lesions
cobblestone mucosa - ulceration and mural oedema
rose thorn ulcers +- fistulae/ abscesses
non-ceseating granuloma

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13
Q

mx gastric cancer

A

local - partial or total gastrectomy
neoadjuvant chemo
no radiotherapy

palliatve - sx and chemo

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14
Q

ECG Pe

A

sinus tachycardia

S1Q3T3 - rare

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15
Q

deteriorating on PE

A

thrombolysis with alteplase

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16
Q

cHAMPs

A
complaint
hpc
allergies
medications
pmh
social
17
Q

female of child bearing age - check for

A

pregnancy test!!!!
any chance you could be pregnant
taking any contraception
missed any pills

18
Q

Mx appendicitis

A
obs
abdo exam, urine dip, pregnancy test
testicular exam
access, bloods (FBC, UE, CRP, LFT, coag, G&s, blood cultures)
IVI, antiemetic, analgesia, surg review
Uss 
peritonitic - sepsis 6!
NMB for surg review and poss lap appendicectomy
19
Q

hx

if taking a pill… ask

A

have you missed any pills
do you take it regularly
any chance you can be pregnant

20
Q

signs of peritonism

A

guarding - local
global guarding - more urgent senior reivew
septic 6

21
Q

if not sure about doing sepsis 6

A

still do sepsis 6

22
Q

wernicke’s encephalopathy tetrad

A

confusion
ataxia
nystagmus
opthalmoplegia

23
Q

amiodarone associaed with

A

hypo and hyperthyroidism

24
Q

management of displacement fracture

A

closed reduction