22/2 Flashcards
what oxygen mask is used in copd
venturi mask
what is a seretide inhaler
fluticasone (ICS) and salmeterol (LABA)
IE - indications for surgery
haem instability severe HF severe sepsis depsite abx valvular obstruction infected prosthetic valve persistent bacteraemia repeated emboli aortic root abscess
mx - IE
long term IV abx for 6 weeks min
opioid of choice in renal impairment
oxycodone
how much breakthrough pain relief should be prescribed
1/6th total daily opioid dose
DKA - fluid bolus dose
10ml/kg 0.9% saline
classical findings - pancreatic pseudocyst
mild jaundice, raised WCC, fluid-filled mass on CT
death confirmation n
check identity check signs of life response to verbal and painful stimuli assess pupils central puls HS and RS for 5 mins
GCS - motor
6 - obey comands 5 - localise to pain 4 - withdraw from pain 3 - flexor response to pain 2- extensor response to pain 1 - no response
ECG territories
II, III, aVF - inferior, RCA V1-4 - anterior, LAD V5-6 - apex - distal LAD, LCx, RCA I, aVL, V5-6 - lateral - lcx V7-v9 (ST depression V1-3) - posterolat - RCA, LCx
sarcoidosis - presentation
parenchymal lung disease
uveitis
hypercalcaemia
neuro and cardiac involvement e.g. LV aneurysm
Mx - corticosteroids
score for prostate cancer
Gleason score
Mx MRSA
nasal mupirocin and chlorhexidine for skin
cause of decrease haptoglobin level
intravascular haemolysis