8.4/8.5 Protein Synthesis Flashcards

1
Q

What is the protiome?

A

All proteins expressed

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2
Q

What are the steps of protein synthesis?

A

Transcription
Splicing
Diffusion into cytoplasm
Translation

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3
Q

What does DNA polymerase do?

A

Copies complementary bases

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4
Q

Describe transcription

A

DNA helicase breaks H bonds
Free nucleotides from cytoplasm join to complementary bases
RNA polymerase makes phosphodiester bond for mRNA
H bonds between mRNA and DNA
H bonds breaks between DNA and mRNA and the mRNA moves away
mRNA is spliced to remove introns

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