6.2 how can sociological and psychological explanations help us to understand causes of alcohol related violence and disorder

Question 1

what did moore et al 2012 say to reduce alcohol related harm including violence

Answer 1

an explanatory randomised controlled trial of premises-level intervention

Question 2

what was the explanatory randomised controlled trial aim:

Answer 2

reduce alcohol related harm including violence

Question 3

how many towns and premises did the randomised explanatory controlled trial of premises level expeirence more than 1 year assault in year prior to intervention

Answer 3

5 towns
32 premises

Question 4

how does the explanatory randomised controlled trial of a presmises level intervention work

Answer 4

match paired and randomly allocated to control and intervention agents

Question 5

key findings for explanatory randomised controlled trial

Answer 5

• external management of customers
• high outlet density
• appropriate and vigilant security staff and normal staff

Question 6

environmental factors of moore explanatory randomised controlled trial of premises level interevention

Answer 6

• music
• temperature
• crowding
• uncomfortable furniture
• poor air quality

Question 7

what is hobbes et al research

Answer 7

• participant observations and intereviews
• enacted environment
• prevailing hypocrisy
• regeneration and deregulation
• rapid expansion

Question 8

what did hobbes say about civic boosterism

Answer 8

stress upon market ideology created a fog of civic boosterism shrouding heavy episodic alcohol consumption

Question 9

what did hobb et al research say about bouncers

Answer 9

‘professionals of violence’ not to be demonised for merely carrying out dirty work in anacrchic and predatory marketplace

Question 10

who does hobbe et al blame are the issue instead of bouncers

Answer 10

• politicians
• regulators

Question 11

what does hobbe et al say about
- corporate
-profit
- gov

Answer 11

• corporate irresponsibility
• profit motive
• weak local government

Question 12

what power shift in policicng is in hobbes resezarch

Answer 12

power shift from public to private policing

Question 13

what in hobbes research encourages what for profit

Answer 13

encourages transgression in the pursuit of profit

Question 14

what search for identity is there in hobbes research

Answer 14

working class mens search for idnetity

Question 15

what does hobbes research state about -
- dependent upon
- cultutivated in
- as industrial society was on..

Answer 15

• dependent upon hedonistic drives
• cultivated in alcohol/ youth nexus
• as industrial society was on motive power of coal and steam

Question 16

what is critical realistic practice concerned with identification of structures that…

Answer 16

identification of structures that generate the world

Question 17

what is the problem with the NTE from critical realist practice
- what reality
- how can this be accessed

Answer 17

objective reality
but these can only be accessed through fallible interpretations

Question 18

critical realistic practice concern with identifying what mechanisms

Answer 18

identifying causal mechanisms in experiences and explanations respondents provide in making sense of their experiences

Question 19

why will structures may not be amenable to the senses
because does not rely on
but interprets within

Answer 19

• so does not rely on empirical data
• but interprets data within braoder societal processes

Question 20

swann focuses what type of study for womens in cardiffs NTE

Answer 20

• mixed method qualitative study

Question 21

in swann focus on cardiff women NTE how should women cannot and should not be viewed as

Answer 21

cannot and should not be viewed as a
- homogenous groups or
- as universal victims

Question 22

in swann research on women cardiff NTE what did not vary considerably

Answer 22

understanding of what constitutes
- violence
- disorder
- anti social behaviour

Question 23

understanding of what constitutes violence could not be reduced to what? in swanns research

Answer 23

could not be reduced to levels of alcohol consumption or age

Question 24

in understadnings of what constitutes violence in womens NTE membership is of
- how many groups
- what groups

Answer 24

1 of 3 weberian status groups

Question 25

what is womens in cardiff NTE involvement in violence and disorder linked to belonging of what groups

Answer 25

1 of 3 weberian status groups