3.3 policing public disorder Flashcards

1
Q

what are specialist units

A

special patrol groups
police support units

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2
Q

what national organisation for public order policing

A

mutual aid
national reporting centre

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3
Q

what training and equipment used prior to 2011 riots

A

protective uniforms
CS gas

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4
Q

what tactics used prior to 2011 riots

A
  • command structures
  • snatch squads
  • kettling
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5
Q

when was expansion of police powers

A

post 1980

peaceful protest v public protection

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6
Q

what 3 things for jeffersons paramilitary policing radical critique

A
  • spirals of violence
  • paramilitary policing as PROVOCATION
  • the view from below
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7
Q

what 4 things for PAJ waddingtons positive paramilitarism

A
  • positive paramilitarism
  • preventing spirals of violence
  • paramilitarypolice as A RESPONSE to growing violence
  • critique of the view from below
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8
Q

What is jeffersons radical critique

A

application of QUASI-MILITARY
- training,
- equipment,
- philosophy and
- organsiation to policing

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9
Q

what is jeffersons spirals of violence

A
  • preparation
    -controlling space
    -controlling crowd
    -clearance
  • ratcheting up the violence
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10
Q

for jefferson paramilitary policing causes what

A

PROVOCATION

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11
Q

What is jeffersons view from below

A
  • authoritarian state
  • expansion of police powers and capabilities
  • criminalisation of marginal groups
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12
Q

what is PAJ waddingtons positive paramilitarsm

A

coordination through superior command and control

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13
Q

what is PAJ waddingtons preventing sprials of violence

A

-preparation/ cntrolling space and crowd/ clearing streets
- disciplined police action v individual excess
- targeted and controlled use of force
- relative rarity of public disorder

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14
Q

what does PAJ waddington say paramilityar policing is a what

A

A RESPONSE to growing violence

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15
Q

what is PAJ waddingtond critique of view from below

A
  • politicised deflection of blame
  • rioters responsible for violence, not police or other agencies of control
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16
Q

what was police policy influenced by the 2011 riots

A

elaborated social identity model

17
Q

what criticsms are there fore 2011 riots

A
  • lack of prep, numbers, senior direction
  • perceived inactivity -lack of arrests
  • confusion around tactics/ use of force
  • voluem of info
  • delays with mutual aid between forces
18
Q

what has a deterrent effect on opportuntists considering joining riots

A

strong police presence

19
Q

what was single msot important reason why disorder spread

A

perception relayed by tv and socila media

20
Q

when was police, crime sentencing and courts act 2022 introduced and why

A

march 2021 as part of response to 2020 black lives matter and extinction rebellion protests

21
Q

what did police crime sentencing and courtd act 2022 focus on

A
  • focus on STATIC protests
  • stop and search without reasonable suspicion
  • police powers to stop noisy or disruptive protests
22
Q

what did green peace state was one of the most oppressive pices of legislation talbed by uk gov since ww2

A

police, crime sentencing and courts act 2022

23
Q
A