4/30

Question 1

When does galactocele occur

Answer 1

after stopping breast feeding

Question 2

biliary leak vs retained gallstone

Answer 2

dilated bile ducts in retained gallstone

Question 3

bilateral facial palsy

Answer 3

tick borne illness

Question 4

non-tender testicular mass in young male

Answer 4

always assume cancer

Question 5

afterload in MI

Answer 5

high due to compensatory mechanisms

Question 6

description of candida

Answer 6

budding yeast/septate hyphae

Question 7

alternative medication for patient with gout that can’t use NSAIDs

Answer 7

colchicine

Question 8

most common site of intracranial hemorrhage due to hypertension

Answer 8

basal ganglia

Question 9

consequence of basal ganglia hemorrhage

Answer 9

uncal herniation - CN 3 damage and contralateral extensor posturing

Question 10

tramadol can cause…

Answer 10

serotonin syndrome

Question 11

best interventions for surgical patients with COPD

Answer 11

physical therapy and stop smoking

Question 12

REM in narcolepsy

Answer 12

decreased latency - enter REM quickly

Question 13

description of bronchiectasis

Answer 13

permanent destruction and dilation of airways

Question 14

increased deposition of poorly mineralized osteoid

Answer 14

vitamin D deficiency

Question 15

arthropathy in hemochromatosis

Answer 15

due to pseudogout

Question 16

preferred method of delivery for preeclampsia

Answer 16

vaginal, unless there is contraindication

Question 17

association with nasal polyps in children

Answer 17

CF

Question 18

fetal fibronectin

Answer 18

if positive, strong predictor of delivery in next week, only do test at less than 34 weeks

Question 19

complication of ventricular wall aneurysm

Answer 19

mural thrombus that can throw a clot

Question 20

uterus in chorionitis

Answer 20

must be tender

Question 21

gas in rectum in SBO

Answer 21

due to partial obstruction

Question 22

livedo reticularis is sign of

Answer 22

vasculitic or vasoocclusive disease

Question 23

antiphospholipid antibody has elevated

Answer 23

PTT

Question 24

how does calcium deposition occur in hypoparathyroidism

Answer 24

elevated phosphate

Question 25

better prognosis in schizophrenia - positive or negative

Answer 25

positive

Question 26

chemo cardiotoxicity

Answer 26

myocyte necrosis and fibrous tissue replacement

Question 27

acute vs chronic bursitis

Answer 27

acute = painful

Question 28

central scar in liver lesion

Answer 28

focal nodular hyperplasia

Question 29

psuedoaneurysm vs fistula

Answer 29

pseudo has systolic bruit, fistula is continuous

Question 30

longitudinal pigmented bands in nail

Answer 30

melanoma

Question 31

chalazion

Answer 31

blocked meibomian gland - non painful

Question 32

horlodeum

Answer 32

nodule from eyelash follicle - painful

Question 33

lacrimal gland infection

Answer 33

dacrocystitis

Question 34

distressed by lack of sexual function

Answer 34

constitutes a disorder

Question 35

Hawthorne effect

Answer 35

results changed when people know they are being studied

Question 36

loss of peripheral vision

Answer 36

glaucoma

Question 37

optic disc cupping

Answer 37

glaucoma

Question 38

most common non-african milaria

Answer 38

vivax - has dormant hepatic phase - treat with primaquine

Question 39

grapes in vagina

Answer 39

sarcoma boytroides

Question 40

palpable thrill with a loud holosystolic murmur

Answer 40

VSD

Question 41

cause of testicular torsion

Answer 41

inadequate fixation to the tunica vaginalis

Question 42

cavitary lung cancer

Answer 42

squamous cell carcinoma