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4/29 Flashcards

1
Q

cataracts, sensorineural hearing loss, and PDA

A

congenital rubella

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2
Q

nightmare disorder

A

awakened from sleep with memory and frightening dream content, REM sleep

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3
Q

sleep terrors

A

incomplete awakening, can’t remember content

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4
Q

REM sleep disorder

A

sleep talking

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5
Q

treatment in amyloidosis

A

colchicine

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6
Q

screening in patient with cirrhosis

A

abdominal ultrasound every 6 months

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7
Q

most common cause of galactorrhea

A

prolactinoma

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8
Q

hypospadias can be indicative of…

A

sex disorder - check karyotype

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9
Q

BUN creatinine ratio in hypovolemia

A

greater than 20

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10
Q

triple bubble sign

A

jejunal atresi

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11
Q

carpal tunnel with morning stiffness and tenosynovitis

A

RA

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12
Q

afferent pupil defect

A

dilation of pupil with swinging flashlight, present in optic neuritis

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13
Q

pseudodementia

A

memory problems in elderly due to depression

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14
Q

cause of primary dysmenorrhea

A

increased prostaglandins cause contraction and hypertonicity of uterus

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15
Q

most common side effect of lithium

A

hypothyroidism

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16
Q

interaction of amiodarone and digoxin

A

amio decreases digoxin metabolism, increasing dose

17
Q

G6PD test during crisis

A

not accurate due to new RBCs not having defect

18
Q

non caseating granulomas in IBD

A

chrons

19
Q

cause of orthostatic hypotension in elderly

A

decreased baroreceptor response

20
Q

next step with pulseless activity

A

CRP and vasopressors

21
Q

child with acute onset hallucinations med

A

antihistamines

22
Q

treatment of acute fatty liver of pregnancy

A

delivery

23
Q

dream enactment

A

REM sleep disorder

24
Q

hyperkalemic RTA is seen in…

A

poorly controlled diabetics

25
Q

glomerular destruction in PSGN is due to

A

immune complex deposition

26
Q

dermatofibroma

A

fibroblast proliferation with dimpling

27
Q

random high glucose conentrations

A

due to high postprandial glucose levels

Step 2 (28 decks)

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