4/21 Flashcards
smoking, progressive abdominal pain, weight loss, think…
pancreatic cancer
moth eaten and onion skinning bone tumor
Ewing
location of Ewing tumor
diaphysis of bone
primary side effect of hydroxyurea
myelosuppression
treatment of clavicular fracture of birth
conservative management
anti-PD meds causing psychosis
cabi-levodopa and dopamine agonists (pramipexole) - should decrease dose
left atrial pressure in LAD MI
high
PCP pneumonia in newborn
neonatal HIV
treatment of postpartum endometritis
clinda and gentamycin
trichinella
from under cooked pork - triad of eosinophilia, muscle pain and periorbital edema
risk of patient with anxiety taking SSRI like fluoxetine
can be stimulating
exam for debris in eye
fluorescein
antipsychotic with highest cases of metabolic syndrome
olanzapine
risk factors for placental abruption
cocaine and hypertension
initial med for sinus bradycardia
atropine - later epi or dopamine
most common location of ectopic foci in afib
pulmonary veins
best test to follow ketonemia
anion gap
most common extra renal complication in ADPKD
intracranial bleed
treatment of otitis externa
topical cipro
pelvic pain, pain with ejaculation, negative urine cultures
chronic prostatitis
danger signs in headaches
seizures, new changes, new after 40, sudden onset, neuro changes
treatment of chronic low back pain
exercise
treatment of tachycardia-mediated cardiomyopathy
rate and rhythm control
fair skin/eyes, marfanoid habitus, CVA, developmental delay
homocystinuria
type of anemia in pernicious
macrocytic (B12)
tropical disease causing joint pain
chikungunya - also lymphopenia and thrombocytopenia
hawthorne effect
results changing because people know they are being studied
impairment in splenectomy
no antibody mediated phagocytosis
treatment of congenital long QT syndrome
beta blocker and pacemaker
hallmarks of asthma
airway hyperreactivity and bronchial inflammation
antihistamines in allergic rhinitis
decreases allergic response and mast cell release
adverse effects of tamoxifen
menopause symptoms, VTE, endometrial cancer
treatment for enterobius
pyrantel or albendazole
next step after aspiration risk
endotracheal intubation
persistent fever with left upper quad pain
splenic abscess
Graves treatment that causes worsening eye problems
iodine therapy, give with steroids to prevent
when does foreign body in esophagus need to be removed
any symptoms or no progression with serial xrays
hemorrhage surrounding brain stem and basal cisterns
berry aneurysm rupture
cause of erythrocytosis in sleep apnea
EPO production from hypoxia in kidneys
wedge shaped pulmonary lesion
PE
noraml thyroxine and elevated TSH
Hashimotos
thyroid disease with increased risk of miscarriage
Hashimotos
metatarsus adductus
dont need treatment, due to flexible foot
most common type of kidney stone
calcium oxalate
heart problem in acromegaly
concentric hypertrophy, leading cause of death
lab test to check in primary amenorrhea
FSH
medication causing psychotic disorder
steroids
salvage therapy
another try if first attempt failed
intrahepatic and periventricular calcifications in newborn
CMV infection
med treatment for primary nocturnal enuresis
desmopressin
FSH/LH levels with testosteron
should be elevated, if normal, think central lesion
- measure prolactin
risk for respiratory distress syndrome in newborn
maternal diabetes
med required for acute rheumatic fever
penicillin prophylaxis
golden yellow crusting treatment
mupirocin
subacute endocarditis
s viridans
psych med causing elevated LFTs
valproic acid
requirement after molar pregnancy
contraception for 6 months to measure hcg to screen for malignancy
blood with no RBCs on U/A
rhabdo
hyperandrogenism in pregnancy
benign, form luteomas or theca cysts
- go away with hcg decrease