3.9 Lipoprotein Metabolism Flashcards
Where chylomicrons are assembled
Intestinal mucosal cells
Apoproteins of chylomicrons
apoB-48, apoCII, apoE
Apoprotein unique to chylomicrons
Aplipoprotein B-48
Apoprotein found in VLDL and LDL
Apo b-100
Assembly of apolipoproteins and lipid into chylomicrons requires (before transfer from ER to Golgi apparatus)
MTP (microsomal triacyleglycerol transfer protein)
Chylomicrons become mature when it binds with
ApoE and apo-CII
Necessary for the activation of LPL
ApoC-II
Source of ApoE and Apo C-II
Circulating HDL
Lipid transport protein that is required for the assembly and secretion of VLDL in the liver and chylomicrons by the intestine
MTP
A cell surface receptor that recognizes the apoB-100 which is embedded in the phspholipid outer layer of LDL particles
LDL-receptor