31. Chapter 10 up to 10.6

Question 1

ὁ ἀγγελος λεγει ὁτι οἱ συμμαχοι προσερχονται.

Answer 1

The messenger says that the allies are approaching.

Question 2

ὁ στρατηγος εἰπεν ὁτι οἱ πολεμιοι φευγουσιν.

Answer 2

The general said that the enemy were fleeing.

Question 3

αἱ γυναικες ἐλεξαν ὁτι πολλας βοας ἠκουσαν.

Answer 3

The women said that they had heard many shouts

Question 4

ὁ ναυτης λεγει ὁτι ἡ ναυμαχια παυσεται.

Answer 4

The sailor says that the sea-battle will cease.

Question 5

ἡ παις εἰπεν ὁτι ἐλυσε τον ἱππον.

Answer 5

The girl said that she had released the horse

Question 6

οἱ γεροντες ἐλεξαν ὁτι βουλονται ἐν τῃ πολει μενειν.

Answer 6

The old men said that they wanted to stay in the city

Question 7

ὁ παις ἀπεκρινατο ὁτι ἐμαθε παντας τους λογους.

Answer 7

The boy replied that he had learned all the words

Question 8

ὁ βασιλευς ἠγγειλεν ὁτι ἡ πολις τελος ἐληφθη.

Answer 8

The king reported that the city had finally been taken

Question 9

οἱ ἀρχοντες εἰπον ὁτι παντες οἱ φυγοντες διωχθησονται.

Answer 9

The magistrates said that all those who had run away would be pursued.

Question 10

οἱ δουλοι λεγουσιν ὁτι οὐδεποτε ἀδικουσιν.

Answer 10

The slaves say that they never do wrong

Question 11

Socrates says that the boy is stupid

Answer 11

ὁ Σωκρατης λεγει ὁτι ὁ παις μωρος ἐστιν

Question 12

The soldiers said that they had seen nothing

Answer 12

οἱ στρατιωται εἰπον ὁτι οὐδεν εἰδον

Question 13

The people on the island said that they were in danger

Answer 13

οἱ ἐν τῃ νησῳ εἰπον ὁτι ἐν κινδυνῳ εἰσιν.

Question 14

The women said that they would send letters

Answer 14

αἱ γυναικες εἰπον ὁτι ἐπιστολας πεμψουσιν.

Question 15

Did you say that the battle had ceased, messenger? (that construction)

Answer 15

ἀρα εἰπες ὁτι ἡ μαχη ἐπαυσατο, ὠ ἀγγελε;

Question 16

οἱ ἐν τῳ στρατοπεδῳ ἐνομιζον τον ποταμον ἐτι χαλεπωτατον εἰναι.

Answer 16

The men in the camp thought that the river was still very dangerous.

Question 17

ἀρα νομιζετε τους δουλους φυγειν;

Answer 17

Do you believe that the slaves have run away?

Question 18

ὁ κριτης ἐφη δικαιοτατος εἰναι.

Answer 18

The judge said that he was very just

Question 19

ἐνομιζομεν την πολιν ὀλιγων ἡμερων ληφθησεσθαι.

Answer 19

We thought that the city would be captured within a few days.

Question 20

αἱ γυναικες οὐκ ἐφασαν τους του ἀγγελου λογους ἀληθεις εἰναι.

Answer 20

The women said that the words of the messenger were not true.

Question 21

ὁ στρατηγος νομιζει τας παιδας ἀνδρειως τα τειχη φυλαξαι.

Answer 21

The general thinks that the girls guarded the walls bravely.

Question 22

ὁ στρατηγος οὐκ ἐφη αὐτος τον δημον ἀδικησαι.

Answer 22

The general said that he himself had not wronged the people.

Question 23

ἀρα νομιζεις τους συμμαχους ἀφιξεσθαι;

Answer 23

Do you believe that the allies are going to arrive?

Question 24

αὑτη παρεστι φασκουσα τον υἱον ἀπελθειν.

Answer 24

This woman is here saying that her son has gone away.

Question 25

ὁ παις οὐκ ἐφη αὐτος ἀλλα την μητερα φοβεισθαι.

Answer 25

The boy said that he himself was not afraid, but his mother was

Question 26

(using the infinitive construction):

The slave thought that his master had gone out

Answer 26

ὁ δουλος ἐνομιζε τον δεσποτην ἐξελθειν

Question 27

(using the infinitive construction):

The girl’s mother says that the food is good

Answer 27

ἡ της παιδος μητηρ φησι τον σιτον ἀγαθον εἰναι.

Question 28

(using the infinitive construction):

Who thinks that old man is wiser than me?

Answer 28

τίς νομιζει ἐκεινον τον γεροντα σοφωτερον εἰναι ἐμου;

Question 29

(using the infinitive construction):

The boy thought that he had not acted unjustly

Answer 29

ὁ παις ἐνομιζεν οὐκ ἀδικησαι.

Question 30

(using the infinitive construction):

Did you say that you were going to send a letter, father?

Answer 30

ἀρα ἐφησθα ἐπιστολην πεμψειν, ὠ πατερ;

Question 31

ἀκουω τον των συμμαχων ἀγγελον ἠδη παροντα.

Answer 31

I hear that the messenger of the allies is already here

Question 32

ὁ στρατηγος ἐγνω τους ἐν τῃ νησῳ φοβουμενους.

Answer 32

The general got to know that the people on the island were afraid.

Question 33

ἀρα εἰδετε το τειχος διαφθειρομενον;

Answer 33

Did you see that the wall was being destroyed?

Question 34

ἡ γυνη οἰδεν οἱα τʹ οὐσα τον στρατηγον πειθειν.

Answer 34

The woman knows that she is able to persuade the general

Question 35

ὁ παις οὐ γιγνωσκει τον ποταμον εὐρυν ὀντα.

Answer 35

The boy does not realise that the river is wide.

Question 36

ὁ βασιλευς ἐπυθετο τους στρατιωτας εὐ μαχεσαμενους.

Answer 36

The king found out that the soldiers had fought well

Question 37

οἱ παιδες μανθανουσι το ἐργον χαλεπον ὀν.

Answer 37

The boys learn that the work is difficult.

Question 38

ᾐσθομεθα προς την θαλασσαν τελος ἀφικομενοι.

Answer 38

We perceived that we had finally arrived at the sea.

Question 39

οἱ την πολιν φυλασσοντες ἰσασιν ὁτι ὁ στρατηγος ἀπεθανεν.

Answer 39

The men guarding the city know that the general died.

Question 40

οἱ Άθηναιοι οὐκ ἐγνωσαν την νοσον γενησομενην.

Answer 40

The Athenians did not realise that the plague was going to happen.

Question 41

The king hears that all the citizens are amazed

Answer 41

ὁ βασιλευς ἀκουει παντας τους πολιτας θαυμαζοντας.

Question 42

We heard that the enemy were running away

Answer 42

ἠκουσαμεν τους πολεμιους φευγοντας.

Question 43

Do you (sg) realise that this slave is very brave?

Answer 43

ἀρα γιγνωσκεις τουτον τον δουλον ἀνδρειοτατον ὀντα;

Question 44

The girl knows that she is getting angry

Answer 44

ἡ παις οἰδε ὀργιζομενη

Question 45

The old man did not find out that the boy had helped him

Answer 45

ὁ γερων οὐκ ἐπυθετο τον παιδα ἑαυτῳ βοηθησαντα