2.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

How is Population growth determined from birth, death, immigration, and emigration?

A

It determines the growth rate per capita, and how dense the population is.

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2
Q

What does a exponential graph look like?

A

It goes up slowly at first, and then speeds up and becomes vertical

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3
Q

What does a logistic graph look like?

A

It starts out slow, goes up fast, then levels out at the carrying capacity.

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4
Q

Where is population growth highest in a exponential graph?

A

Where the slope is steepest

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5
Q

Where is population growth highest in a logistic graph?

A

Where the slope is the highest

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6
Q

What does N mean?

A

Population size

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7
Q

What does N0 mean?

A

Initial population size

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8
Q

What does r mean?

A

Per Capita growth rate

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9
Q

What does K mean?

A

Carrying capacity

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10
Q

What does t mean?

A

time

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11
Q

What does dN/dt mean?

A

growth rate

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12
Q

What is a density dependent limiting factor?

A

It only impacts the population based on the density. Normally biotic

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13
Q

What is a density independent limiting factor?

A

Impacts the population no matter the density. Normally abiotic

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14
Q

How does a exponential growth model change when r is changed?

A

It is steeper sooner

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15
Q

How does a exponential growth model change when N is changed?

A

There are more organisms, so it could increase at a higher rate.

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16
Q

How does a exponential growth model change when K is changed?

A

Carrying capacity has no affect on exponential growth models

17
Q

How does a logistic growth model change when r is changed?

A

It makes it increase faster

18
Q

How does a logistic growth model change when N is changed?

A

There are more organisms, so it could increase at a higher rate.

19
Q

How does a logistic growth model change when K is changed?

A

The point where the graph levels off is higher

20
Q

A lack of food prevents a certain population from growing any further.

A

Logistic

21
Q

The larger the population gets, the faster if grows.

A

Exponential

22
Q

Can happen in ideal environments with few limiting factors

A

Exponential

23
Q

Population Growth is slow right at the beginning and when the population nears carrying capacity

A

Logistic