11.1 Flashcards
1
Q
Genotype
A
An individuals allele combination, can be heterozygous or homozygous
2
Q
Phenotype
A
The visable traits that the alleles cause
3
Q
Homozygous
A
Both the same allele
4
Q
Heterozygous
A
2 different alleles
5
Q
Genotypic ratio
A
1/2 gg 1/2 GG
6
Q
Phenotypic ratio
A
1/2 brown 1/2 black
7
Q
Dominant vs recessive
A
Dominate traits are a capital letter and recessive traits are shown with a lowercase letter
8
Q
Codominance
A
When the dominace is shared with a dominate and recessive allele
9
Q
How did Mendel set up his genetic experiments? What were the generations, what did he always start with, what ratios did he consistently see in the F1 and F2?
A
