20.2 Faringoamigdalitis Flashcards

1
Q

Definición

A

Proceso infeccioso agudo de inflamación de faringe y amígdalas

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2
Q

Es viral o bacteriano lo más común?

A

90% de los casos es viral

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3
Q

Virus más comunes?

A
  • Rinovirus
  • Adenovirus
  • Coronvirus
  • VEB
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4
Q

Bacteria más común?

A

EBHGA

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5
Q

Bacteria que más causa faringitis

A

Estepto Pyogenes

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6
Q

Clx viral

A
  • Odinofagia
  • Rinorrea hialina
  • Congestión nasal
  • **Tos productiva **(con flema)
  • Hiperemia conjuntival -> Ojo lloroso
  • Epífora
  • Estornudos
  • Malestar general
  • Fiebre -> Mejora
  • Mialgias/ artralgias

Adenovirus provoca placas blanquecinas

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7
Q

Clx bacterias

A
  • Odinofagia intensa
  • Exudado purulento en amígdalas
  • Adenopatía cervical dolorosa
  • NO rinorrea
  • NO TOS
  • Fiebre resistente
  • Petequias palatinas
  • Cefalea
  • Vómito
  • Estado tóxico
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8
Q

Criterio de McIsaac

A
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9
Q

¿Qué haces antes de dar AB?

A
  • Prueba de Strept test
  • Cultivo faríngeo -> GOLD
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10
Q

Tx

A
  • Aseo nasal frecuente
  • Reposo
  • Alimento suaves
  • Consumo de líquidos
  • Analgésicos/antipiréticos
  • Medicamentos analgésicos locales: Alosol spray o vental bucofaríngeo
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11
Q

AB

A

Penicilina funciona chido

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12
Q

Cómo se ve?

A
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