15 Flashcards
blood group B have antibodies against
A
hodgkin lymphoma investigations
blood film bone marrow biopsy lymph node biopsy FBC PET scan CT MRI CXR
describe high grade Non-hodgkins lymphoma
diffuse large B cell
aggressive, fast growing
can be cured
management hodgkin lymphoma
combination of chemo and radio therapy
monoclonal antibodies
immunotherapy
describe low-grade lymphoma
follicular, marginal zone
leave alone if causing problems
often asymptomatic
can’t be cured
management non-hodgkin lymphoma
combination chemo
what temp red blood cells kept at
4*c
lymphoma
cancer of lymphoid origin
what does presence of paraprotein indicate
monoclonal proliferation of B cell/ plasma cells somewhere in the body
only found in presence of malignancy/ disease
what is involved in a screening for blood donors
sex age travel tattoos ABO Hep B/C/E HIV syphilis
what does IgM paraprotein presence indicate
lymphoma
what does IgG, IgA paraprotein presence indicate
myeloma
indications for red cell transfusion
- correct severe anaemia
- improve QOL in uncorrectable anaemia
- prepare patient for surgery/ speed up recovery
- reverse damage caused in sickle cell for example
TACO
transfusion associated circulatory overload
TRALI
transfusion relate acute lung injury