13. Latin to GCSE Sentences Chapter 6 Flashcards
posuerant
They had put
rogaveramus
We had asked
tenueram
I had held
superaverat
He/she/it had overcome
tradideratis
You (pl) had handed over
ceperas
You (sg) had taken
fueram
I had been
crediderant
They had believed
potueramus
We had been able
reliquerat
He/she/it had left behind
We had climbed
ascenderamus
They had defended
defenderant
You (sg) had fallen
cecideras
I had conquered
viceram
You (pl) had arrived
adveneratis
They had fled
fugerant
He had laughed
riserat
We had sought
petiveramus
She had wept
lacrimaverat
I had done
feceram
tenueramus
We had held
ponebam
I was putting
credidistis
You (pl) believed
ascenditis
You (pl) are climbing
superaverant
They had overcome
tradiderunt
They handed over
vincent
They will conquer
petiveras
You (sg) had asked for
feceram
I had done
ridebas
You (sg) were laughing
reges urbem Romam olim habuerant
Kings had once held the city of Rome
multos annos servi fueramus
We had been slaves for many years
ancilla subito clamavit. nuntium enim tandem viderat
Suddenly the slave girl shouted. For she had at last seen the messenger
maritum bonum invenire numquam potuerat
She had never been able to find a good husband
ego manebam; tu tamen fugeras
I was staying; you however had fled
dux regnum filio tandem tradiderat
At last, the leader had handed the kingdom over to his son
servi omnem cibum in hortum portaverant
The slaves had carried all the food into the garden
iter longum difficileque fuit. iuvenes enim decem horas ambulaverant
The journey was long and difficult. For the young men had walked for ten hours
fuerat bellum saevum multos annos sed pacem tandem fecimus
There had been savage war for many years, but at last we made peace
cur amicum vestrum de periculo non monueratis?
Why had you not warned your friend about the danger?
The ships had finally arrived at the island
naves tandem ad insulam advenerant
We had heard many things about the leader
de duce multa audiveramus
The good boys had read all the books
pueri boni omnes libros legerant
The long walls had defended the city well for many years
muri longi multos annos urbem bene defenderant
Had your father lived in Rome for a long time, girls?
paterne vester Romae diu habitaverat, puellae?
pater ridebat quod verba senis audiverat
Father was laughing because he had heard the old man’s words
pueri quamquam perterriti erant ad portam manebant
Although the boys were terrified, they stayed at the gate
filia mea laeta est quod multas epistulas hodie accepit
My daughter is happy because she has received many letters today
difficile est credere feminae quamquam eam amo
It is difficult to trust the woman, although I love her
quamquam milites viderat senex non timebat
Although he had seen the soldiers the old man was not afraid
I am sad because you (sg) did not send a gift
tristis sum quod donum non misisti
Although he cannot easily walk, father climbed the mountain
quamquam facile ambulare non potest, pater montem ascendit
We are miserable because the Romans have overcome us in war
miseri sumus quod in bello Romani nos superaverunt
Because we are Romans we shall never flee
quod Romani sumus numquam fugiemus
Although my son never writes letters, I send letters to him
quamquam filius meus numquam epistulas scribit, epistulas ad eum mitto
Identify the number, gender and case of:
quas
plural; feminine accusative
Identify the number, gender and case of:
cui
singular; masculine, feminine, neuter dative
Identify the number, gender and case of:
quod
- singular; neuter nominative
- singular; neuter accusative
Identify the number, gender and case of:
quarum
plural; feminine genitive
Identify the number, gender and case of:
quibus
- plural; masculine, feminine, neuter dative
- plural; masculine, feminine, neuter ablative
Identify the number, gender and case of:
quo
singular; masculine, neuter ablative
Identify the number, gender and case of:
quorum
plural; masculine, neuter genitive
Identify the number, gender and case of:
quae
- singular; feminine nominative
- plural; feminine, neuter nominative
- plural; neuter accusative
Identify the number, gender and case of:
qui
- singular; masculine nominative
- plural; masculine nominative
Identify the number, gender and case of:
cuius
singular; masculine, feminine, neuter genitive
to whom (m pl)
quibus
whom (f acc pl)
quas
which (n acc sg)
quod
whose (f sg)
cuius
by which (f sg)
qua
Translate and identify the case of the relative pronoun:
puer cui donum dedi in foro est
- The boy to whom I gave a gift is in the forum
- dative
Translate and identify the case of the relative pronoun:
puer qui pecuniam habet in foro est
- The boy who has the money is in the forum
- nominative
Translate and identify the case of the relative pronoun:
puer a quo fugio in foro est
- The boy from whom I am running away is in the forum
- Ablative
Translate and identify the case of the relative pronoun:
puer cuius clamorem audivi in foro est
- The boy whose shout I heard is in the forum
- genitive
Translate and identify the case of the relative pronoun:
puer quem puella amat in foro est
- The boy whom the girl loves is in the forum
- accusative
ancillam quae regem necaverat invenimus
We found the slave-girl who had killed the king
vidistisne milites qui ad urbem heri advenerunt?
Have you (pl) seen the soldiers who arrived at the city yesterday?
navis in qua Romam navigabimus magna et celeris est
The ship in which we shall sail to Rome is big and fast