What do we use dental radiography for? Flashcards

1
Q

To detect + diagnose:

A

dental caries, periodontal disease, dental abscess, cysts, iatrogenic problems, supernumerary + unerupted teeth + hard tissue lesions (bone cysts, salivary gland stones, tumours)

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2
Q

Also use during dental trts:

A

root canal trt, aid in XLA + to check health of tooth before we put crown/bridge on

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3
Q

How are x-rays produced?

A

x-ray machine composed of X-ray tube that contains a pair of electrodes/ conductors - cathode + anode

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4
Q

Cathode

A

Is filament that release energy with the introduction of an electrical current (similar to a light bulb) cathode energy is released in form of electrons

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5
Q

Anode

A

on the opposite end, is disc made of tungsten which is a material that attracts electrons. when electrons come into contact with tungsten, they release energy in form of photons

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6
Q

These photons

A

are channelled through led cylinder in series of filters (creating an x-ray beam)

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7
Q

The x-ray beam

A

is high energy beam that can only be absorbed by dense body tissues (bone)

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8
Q

The film

A

is placed behind the pt, + the pt is placed between the film + x-ray machine. the x-ray beam points on specific area of the body

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9
Q

The photons

A

reach the film + cause chemical reaction - energy absorbed appears white + energy that passes through appears black (x-ray image)

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