Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia Flashcards
First line for WM
- observe unless indication for treatment
- IF indicated for treatment, BR
Second line for WM
IF not received firstline, BTK inhibitor
zanubritinib
IF long PFS from frontline, repeat BR
Other mutation to know for WM + clinical relevance
CXCR4
- ibrutinib resistance
WM management
- if asymptomatic, observe
- if indication for treatment, BR
What is Bing Neel syndrome?
WM w/ CNS involvement
What is MAG neuropathy
peripheral neuropathy + IgM paraprotein
SE’s of rituximab in WM
- worsening hyperviscosity
- worsening IgM related peripheral neuropahty
- worsening cold aggluttinin disease or cryo
- hypogammaglobulinemia
Other SE to know for ibrutinib
Myelosuppression (neutropenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia)
Second line for WM
BTK inhibitor
Amyloid types implicated in hereditary amyloidosis
- Transthyretin (TTR)
- Alpha chain of fibrinogen A
ESRD and transplant in amyloidosis
*Do need CrCL >30 in amyloidosis to be eligible for transplant
Other POEMS major diagnostic criteria
- sclerotic bone lesions
- elevated VEGF
- Castleman disease
Biomarker for POEMS
VEGF
POEMS treatment
IF limited disease burden w/ up to 3 sclerotic bone lesions, radiation
IF systemic, len/dex and transplant if eligible
PV risk stratification
high = >60 yo OR VTE history