DLBCL Flashcards

1
Q

Cell of origin with worse prognosis

A

Non-GCB (ABC)

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2
Q

Cell of origin associated with double hit lymphoma

A

*Double hit = almost exclusively GCB origin

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3
Q

DLBCL immunophenotype

A
  • pan B cell antigens (CD19, CD20, CD22, CD79a)
  • as well as CD45
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4
Q

IPI score factors

A

APLES
A - age>60
P - PS, ECOG>2
L - elevated LDH
E - extranodal involvement
S - stage III or IV

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5
Q

General staging of lymphoma

A

I - single group of lymph nodes
II - multiple groups but same side of diaphragm
III - both sides of diaphragm
IV - extranodal sites

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6
Q

Limited stage DLBCL management

A

RCHOP 3-6 cycles
Consolidate radiation to sites of bulky disease

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7
Q

relapsed refractory DLBCL

A
  • used to be salvage chemo then auto-HSCT
  • now CAR-T
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8
Q

Polatuzumab mechanism

A

CD79b-directed ADC

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9
Q

tafasitimab mechanism

A

anti-CD19 monoclonal ab

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10
Q

Loncastuximab mechanism

A

anti-CD19 ADC

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11
Q

Primary mediastinal DLBCL management

A

da-EPOCH-R, aggressive, similar to double hit

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12
Q

HIV positive DLBCL management

A

More intensive chemo, like da-EPOCH-R (CONFIRM)

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13
Q

CAR-T approved for DLBCL

A
  • axi-cel
  • liso-cel
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14
Q

Paraneoplastic complications of high grade lymphoma/DLBCL

A
  • hemolytic anemia
  • ITP
    *nephrotic syndrome
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15
Q

MUM status in GCB vs. ABC subtypes

A

ABC subtype = MUM1+
GC subtype = MUM1-

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16
Q

Gene mutations in germinal center-type

A

BCL6
EZH2
Histone acetyltransferases

17
Q

Gene mutations in ABC type

A

mutations in B-cell receptor pathway lead to unchecked activation of NFkB

18
Q

Main SE of polatuzumab

A

Neuropathy

19
Q

Primary mediastinal large b-cell lymphoma clinical features + 2) complications

A
  • large mediastinal mass
    in a young patient
    *commonly associated with thrombosis and SVC syndrome
20
Q

Firstline for primary mediastinal large b-cell lymphoma

A

DA-EPOCH-R

21
Q

Cell of origin for double hit

A

GCB

22
Q

Firstline for HIV-associated DLBCL

A

EPOCH

23
Q

Virus associated with primary effusion lymphoma

A

HHV8

24
Q

Virus associated with multicentric Castleman’s disease

A

HHV8

25
Q

Management of localized primary testicular large b cell lymphoma

A

Orchiectomy + XRT to contralateral testes

26
Q

Management of patient with history of hep B prior to treatment with serologies showing hep b surface antigen positive, surface antibody negative, core antigen positive

A

entecavir

27
Q

Limited stage DLBCL management

A

R-CHOP for 3-6 cycles depending on risk stratification *Favorable risk treated with 4 cycles

28
Q

Second line for DLBCL

A

IF >1 year out from treatment, salvage chemo with transplant
IF refractory disease (less than 1 year), CAR-T

29
Q

Approved CAR-T approved for DLBCL

A
  • axi-cel
  • liso-cel
30
Q

Third line options for DLBCL

A

IF fit and relapsed after ASCT, CAR-T
IF not fit,
- pola-r-bendamustine
- loncastuximab
- tafa-len

31
Q

Glofitimab mechanism

A

CD20xCD3 bispecific

32
Q

epicoritimab mechanism

A

CD20xCD3 bispecific

33
Q

Management of DLBCL pt with EOT PET/CT showing residual uptake that is biopsy confirmed residual disease

A

CAR-T if eligible