Vocabulary Lesson 10 Flashcards
arhati अर्हति (P) √अर्ह् arh
he/she/it deserves, can, ought to
nirdiśati निर्दिशति (P) निर् nir + √दिश् diś
he/she/it points out
nirdiṣṭaḥ निर्दिष्टः (m) PPP of निः niḥ-√दिश् diś
pointed out
niṣīdati निषीदति (P) नि ni + √सद् sad
he/she/it sits
viharati विहरति (P) वि vi + √हृ hr̥
he/she/it wanders, walks
vyāharati व्याहरति (P) वि, आ vi, ā + √हृ hr̥
he/she/it speaks, converses
vyavaharati व्यवहरति (P) वि, अव vi, ava + √हृ hr̥
he/she/it deals [in or with], transacts, behaves
viṣīdati विषीदति (P) वि vi + √सद् sad
he/she/it is exhausted, despondent, depressed
prēkṣatē प्रेक्षते (A) प्र pra + √ईक्ष् īkṣ
he/she/it observes
prēṣayati प्रेषयति (P) प्र pra + √इष् iṣ
he/she/it sends
práti प्रति (Takes the accusative)
toward, regarding
śakyaḥ शक्यः (m)
Generally शक्य- śakya- is used when the accompanying infinitive has a passive sense (e.g., वक्तुम् · शक्यम् vaktum · śakyam, “able to be said”)
śakyam kartum -
kartum samaratham
capable, possible
able to be done
able to do
samarthaḥ समर्थः (m)
Used either with an infinitive or a locative (of “reference,” विषय-सप्तमी viṣaya-saptamī).
capable, powerful, possible
álam अलम्
An indeclinable word that construes either with an instrumental (enough with…) or an infinitive (capable of…).
capable, sufficient, enough
ēvám एवम्
This is the more proximate version of तथा tathā (“in that way, thusly”)
in this way
sahá सह
Takes the instrumental case.
with
ā́sanam आसनम् (n)
seat
tu तु
but, however, by contrast
he/she/it deserves, can, ought to
arhati अर्हति parasmai
he/she/it points out
nirdiśati निर्दिशति parasmai
he/she/it sits
niṣīdati निषीदति parasmai
he/she/it wanders, walks
viharati विहरति parasmai
he/she/it speaks, converses
vyāharati व्याहरति parasmai
he/she/it deals [in or with], transacts, behaves
vyavaharati व्यवहरति parasmai
he/she/it observes
prēkṣatē प्रेक्षते atmane
he/she/it sends
prēṣayati प्रेषयति parasmai
he/she/it is exhausted, despondent, depressed
viṣīdati विषीदति parasmai
pointed out
nirdiṣṭaḥ निर्दिष्टः (m)
capable, possible
śakyaḥ शक्यः (m)
capable, powerful, possible
samarthaḥ समर्थः (m)
toward, regarding
práti प्रति
in this way
ēvám एवम्
capable, sufficient, enough
álam अलम्
with
sahá सह
seat
ā́sanam आसनम् (n)
but, however, by contrast
tu तु
