Vocab: Verbs from Root to Class/3rd ps (Less. 1-8) Flashcards

1
Q

√bhū भू

A

bhavati भवति
he/she/it becomes, c1

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2
Q

√nī नी

A

nayati नयति
he/she/it leads, c1

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3
Q

√sic सिच्

A

siñcati सिञ्चति
he/she/it sprinkles, c1

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4
Q

√paṭh पठ्

A

paṭhati पठति
he/she/it recites, reads, c1

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5
Q

√hr̥ हृ

A

harati हरति
he/she/it takes away, c1

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6
Q

√majj मज्ज्

A

majjati मज्जति
sink, submerge, c1

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7
Q

√sthā स्था

A

tiṣṭhati तिष्ठति
stand, c1

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8
Q

√vas वस्

A

vasati वसति
he/she/it stays, lives (in a place), c1

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9
Q

√cur चुर्

A

cōrayati चोरयति
he/she/it steals, c10

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10
Q

√gaṇ गण्

A

gaṇayati गणयति
he/she/it counts, c10

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11
Q

√kath कथ्

A

kathayati कथयति
he/she/it relates, tells (a story), speaks, c10

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12
Q

√rac रच्

A

racayati रचयति
he/she/it composes, c10

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13
Q

√div दिव्

A

dīvyati दीव्यति
he/she/it gambles, c4

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14
Q

√tuṣ तुष्

A

tuṣyati तुष्यति
he/she/it is pleased, c4

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15
Q

√paś पश्

A

paśyati पश्यति
he/she/it sees, c4

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16
Q

√gam गम्

A

gacchati गच्छति
he/she/it goes, c6

17
Q

√tud तुद्

A

tudati तुदति
he/she/it strikes, c6

18
Q

√kṣip क्षिप्

A

kṣipati क्षिपति
he/she/it throws, c6

19
Q

√spr̥ś स्पृश्

A

spr̥śati स्पृषति
he/she/it touches, c6

20
Q

√iṣ इष्

A

icchati इच्छति
he/she/it wants, c6

21
Q

√prach प्रछ्

A

pr̥cchati पृच्छति
he/she/it asks, c6

22
Q

√likh लिख्

A

likhati लिखति
he/she/it writes, c6

23
Q

Class 1

A

stem + guṇaḥ + “a”

ex. majjati

24
Q

Class 4

A

stem (no guṇaḥ) + ya

ex. paśyati

25
Q

Class 6

A

stem (no guṇaḥ) + a
(sometimes insert an “n”)

ex. likhati

26
Q

Class 10

A

stem + guṇaḥ/vr̥ddhiḥ + aya

ex. racayati

vr̥ddhiḥ if the root ends in a vowel or has a before a single consonant; guṇaḥ otherwise.