Passive Stems Verbs Lessons 1-20

Question 1

 gam

Answer 1

gam-ya-

gacchati he goes P 1st

Question 2

ā gam

Answer 2

ā-gam-ya

āgacchati he comes P 1st

Question 3

ā car

Answer 3

ācar-ya-

ācarati he behaves, conducts P 1st

Question 4

anu bhū

Answer 4

anubhū-ya-

anubhavati he experiences, feels P 1st

Question 5

ava gam

Answer 5

ava-gam-ya

avagacchati understand; apprehend P 1st

Question 6

bhū

Answer 6

bhū-ya-

bhavati he becomes P 1st

Question 7

dah

Answer 7

dah-ya-

dahati he burns P 1st

Question 8

hr̥

Answer 8

hri-ya-

harati he takes away P 1st

Question 9

ji

Answer 9

jī-ya-

jayati he conquers P 1st

Question 10

jval

Answer 10

jval-ya-

jvalati he blazes P 1st

Question 11

jiv

Answer 11

jīv-ya-

jīvati he lives P 1st

Question 12

majj

Answer 12

majj-ya-

majjati sink, submerge P 1st

Question 13

nī

Answer 13

nī-ya-

nayati he leads P 1st

Question 14

ā nī

Answer 14

ānī-ya-

ānayati he brings P 1st

Question 15

paṭh

Answer 15

paṭh-ya-

paṭhati he recites, reads P 1st

Question 16

rakṣ

Answer 16

rakṣ-ya-

rakṣati he saves, protects, defends P 1st

Question 17

sic

Answer 17

sic-ya-

siñcati he sprinkles P 1st

Question 18

smr̥

Answer 18

smar-ya-

smarati he remembers P 1st

Question 19

tyaj

Answer 19

tyaj-ya-

tyajati he gives up, abandons P 1st

Question 20

sthā

Answer 20

sthī-ya-

tíṣṭhati stand P 1st

Question 21

vad

Answer 21

**ud-ya- **

vadati he speaks P 1st

Question 22

vas

Answer 22

**uṣ-ya- **

vasati he stays, lives (in a place) P 1st

Question 23

vi hr̥

Answer 23

vihri-ya-

viharati he wanders, walks P 1st

Question 24

vi, ā hr̥

Answer 24

vyāhri-ya

vyāharati he speaks, converses P 1st

Question 25

vi, ava hr̥

Answer 25

vyavahri-ya

vyavaharati he deals [in or with], transacts, behaves P 1st

Question 26

has

Answer 26

has-ya

hasati he/she/it laughs P 1st

Question 27

nind

Answer 27

**nid-ya **

nindati he/she/it censures, blames P 1st

Question 28

pā

Answer 28

**pī-ya **
pibati he/she/it drinks P 1st

Question 29

śaṁs

Answer 29

śaṁs

śaṁsati he/she/it commends, praises, approves P 1st

Question 30

pac

Answer 30

pac-ya-

pacati he cooks U 1st

Question 31

ram

Answer 31

ram-ya-

ramatē he enjoys U 1st

Question 32

yaj

Answer 32

ij-ya-

yajati he sacrifices U 1st

Question 33

apa īkṣ

Answer 33

apēkṣ-ya-

apēkṣatē he expects, needs, waits for A 1st

Question 34

ā rabh

Answer 34

rabh-ya-

ārabhatē he begins A 1st

Question 35

īkṣ

Answer 35

īkṣ-ya-

ī́kṣatē he sees A 1st

Question 36

labh

Answer 36

labh-ya-

labhatē take; obtain; get A 1st

Question 37

pra īkṣ

Answer 37

īkṣ-ya-

prēkṣatē he observes A 1st

Question 38

ruc

Answer 38

ruc-ya-

rṓcatē he is pleasing A 1st

Question 39

sam gam

Answer 39

gam-ya-

saṅgacchatē come together; unite; agree A 1st

Question 40

śaṅk

Answer 40

śaṅk-ya-

śaṅkatē he suspects, doubts A 1st

Question 41

upa ram

Answer 41

ram-ya-

úparamatē he stops, ceases, dies A 1st

Question 42

vand

Answer 42

vand-ya-

vandatē he/she/it greets A 1st

Question 43

vr̥t

Answer 43

vr̥t-ya-

vartatē he/she/it exists A 1st

Question 44

yat

Answer 44

yat-ya-

yatatē he tries, strives A 1st

Question 45

ā i

Answer 45

ēya-
aiti he/she/it comes P 2nd

Question 46

ad i

Answer 46

ad-ya-

atti he eats P 2nd

Question 47

i

Answer 47

ī-ya-

ēti he goes P 2nd

Question 48

han

Answer 48

han-ya-

hanti he/she/it strikes P 2nd

Question 49

prati bhā

Answer 49

pratibhā-ya-

pratibhāti he shines, appears P 2nd

Question 50

rud

Answer 50

rud-ya-

rōditi he cries P 2nd

Question 51

śās

Answer 51

śiṣ-ya-

śāsti he disciplines, teaches, punishes, rules P 2nd

Question 52

svap

Answer 52

sup-ya-

svapiti he sleeps P 2nd

Question 53

vac

Answer 53

uc-ya-

vakti he says P 2nd

Question 54

vid

Answer 54

vid-ya-

vētti he knows P 2nd

Question 55

brū

Answer 55

brū-ya-

bravīti he says U 2nd

Question 56

adhi i

Answer 56

adhī-ya-

adhītē he studies A 2nd

Question 57

ās

Answer 57

ās-ya-

āstē he sits A 2nd

Question 58

bhr̥

Answer 58

bhri-ya-

bíbharti he carries, bears P 3rd

Question 59

bhī

Answer 59

bhī-ya-

bibheti he fears P 3rd

Question 60

dā

Answer 60

dī-ya-

dadāti he gives P 3rd

Question 61

hā

Answer 61

hī-ya-

jahāti he abandons P 3rd

Question 62

dhā

Answer 62

dhī-ya-

dadhāti he places, puts U 3rd

Question 63

hu

Answer 63

hū-ya-

juhoti he makes an offering U 3rd

Question 64

ā dā

Answer 64

ādī-ya

ādattē he takes A 3rd

Question 65

vi dhā

Answer 65

vidhī-ya-

vídhattē he establishes, lays down, creates A 3rd

Question 66

div

Answer 66

div-ya-

dīvyati he gambles P 4th

Question 67

tuṣ

Answer 67

tuṣ-ya-

tuṣyati he is pleased P 4th

Question 68

ā pad

Answer 68

pad-ya-

āpadyatē he occurs suddenly or unexpectedly, falls into trouble, turns out poorly A 4th

Question 69

jan

Answer 69

jan-ya-

jāyatē be born; be produced; arise A 4th

Question 70

man

Answer 70

man-ya-

manyatē he thinks A 4th

Question 71

sam pad

Answer 71

pad-ya-

sampadyatē he succeeds, turns out well A 4th

Question 72

upa pad

Answer 72

upapad-ya-

úpapadyatē he makes sense, stands to reason, is possible A 4th

Question 73

pra āp

Answer 73

prāp-ya-

prāpnōti he reaches P 5th

Question 74

śak

Answer 74

śak-ya-

śaknōti he is able P 5th

Question 75

śru

Answer 75

śrū-ya-

śr̥ṇōti he hears P 5th

Question 76

āp

Answer 76

āp-ya-

āpnōti he attains U 5th

Question 77

ava ci

Answer 77

ava-cī-ya-

avacinōti he picks, gathers U 5th

Question 78

iṣ

Answer 78

iṣ-ya-

icchati he wants P 6th

Question 79

kṣip

Answer 79

kṣip-ya-

kṣipati he throws P 6th

Question 80

likh

Answer 80

likh-ya-

likhati he writes P 6th

Question 81

muc

Answer 81

muc-ya-

muñcati he releases, lets go P 6th

Question 82

nir diś

Answer 82

nirdiś-ya-

nirdiśati he points out P 6th

Question 83

ni sad

Answer 83

nisad-ya-

niṣīdati he sits P 6th

Question 84

pra viś

Answer 84

praviś-ya-

praviśati he enters P 6th

Question 85

prach

Answer 85

pr̥cch-ya-

pr̥cchati he asks P 6th

Question 86

spr̥ś

Answer 86

spr̥ś-ya-

spr̥śati he touches P 6th

Question 87

tud

Answer 87

tud-ya- t

udati he strikes P 6th

Question 88

upa diś

Answer 88

upadiś-ya-

upadiśati he advises, instructs P 6th

Question 89

vi sad

Answer 89

visad-ya-

viṣīdati he is exhausted, despondent, depressed P 6th

Question 90

bhid

Answer 90

bhid-ya-

bhinatti he breaks P 7th

Question 91

bhuj

Answer 91

bhuj-ya-

bhuṅktē he eats, enjoys, consumes A 7th

Question 92

pra yuj

Answer 92

prayuj-ya-

prayuṅktē he uses A 7th

Question 93

kr̥

Answer 93

kri-ya-

karōti he makes, does U 8th

Question 94

tan

Answer 94

tan-ya-

tanōti he stretches, makes U 8th

Question 95

krī

Answer 95

krī-ya-

krīṇāti he buys P 9th

Question 96

grah

Answer 96

gṛh-ya- गृह्य-

gr̥hṇāti he/she/it takes, grasps P 9th

Question 97

jñā

Answer 97

jñā-ya-

jānāti he knows U 9th

Question 98

vi krī

Answer 98

vikrī-ya-

víkrīṇītē he sells A 9th

Question 99

cint

Answer 99

cint-ya-

cintayati he thinks about, considers, reflects on P 10th

Question 100

cur

Answer 100

cur-ya-

cōrayati he steals P 10th

Question 101

gaṇ

Answer 101

gaṇ-ya-

gaṇayati he counts P 10th

Question 102

kath

Answer 102

kath-ya-

kathayati he relates, tells (a story), speaks P 10th

Question 103

pra iṣ

Answer 103

preṣ-ya-

preṣayati he sends P 10th

Question 104

rac

Answer 104

rac-ya-

racayati he composes P 10th