Unit 4 Musculoskeletal System Flashcards by Roxanne Rebullar | Brainscape

Q

bursitis

A

inflammation of a padded sac between major joints

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Q

subdeltoid bursitis

A

inflammation of shoulder bursa

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Q

prepatellar bursitis

A

inflammation of knee bursa

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Q

radiohumeral bursitis

A

inflammation of elbow bursa

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Q

myasthenia gravis

A

autoimmune disease that causes muscle weakness

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Q

lumbago

A

lower back pain

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Q

wry neck

A

torticollis - frequent jerking of the neck

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Q

synovitis

A

inflammation of synovial membrane

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Q

tenosynovitis

A

inflammation of tendon and its sheath

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Q

pectus excavatum

A

funnel chest

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Q

pectus carinatum

A

pigeon chest

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Q

pes, ped, pod

A

foot

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Q

carpal tunnel syndrome

A

compression of the median nerve at the wrist

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Q

meniscitis

A

inflammation of meniscus

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Q

maxillitis

A

inflammation of jawbone

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Q

herniated nucleus pulposus (HNP)

A

part of intervertebral disc is forced out (herniated intervertebral disc)

Q

polydactylia

A

more than usual number of fingers or toes

Q

syndactylia

A

webbing of fingers or toes

Q

ectodactylia

A

cleft lip

Q

temporomandibular joint (TMJ)

A

jaw joint

Q

gout

A

severe pain and swelling in the joints

Q

arthrodesis

A

surgical fusion/stiffening of joint

Q

osteosarcoma

A

bone cancer

Q

ganglion

A

small, hard bump on a tendon or joint