Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Medical Terminology > Unit 3 > Flashcards

Unit 3 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

adenectomy

A

excision of a gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

adenitis

A

inflammation of a gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

adenoma

A

tumor of a gland or glandular tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

adenopathy

A

disease condition of a gland or glandular tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

antineoplastic

A

agent that works against tumor growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

antitumorigenic

A

agent that prevents tumor growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

atheroma/atheromata

A

fatty tissue tumor found in blood vessels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

atherosclerosis

A

hardening of blood vessels caused by fatty growths

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

biopsy

A

excision of live tissue for examination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

carcinoma

A

cancer of epithelialtissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

cephalgia

A

head pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

cephalic

A

pertaining to the head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

cephalodynic

A

pertaining to head pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

cerebral

A

pertaining to the cerebrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

cerebritis

A

inflammation of the cerebrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

cerebroma

A

tumor of the cerebrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

cerebrospinal

A

pertaining to the cerebrum and spine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

cerebrovascular

A

pertaining to the cerebrum and blood vessels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

cerebrum

A

largest part of the brain includes the frontal, temporal, and occipital lobes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

chemotherapy

A

treatment using chemicals or drugs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

craniectomy

A

excision of part of the skull

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

craniomalacia

A

softening of the skull

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

craniometer

A

instrument used to measure the size of the skull

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

cranioplasty

A

surgical repair of the skull

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

craniotomy

A

incision into the skull

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

cranium

A

skull

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

cytologist

A

specialist who studies cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

cytotechnologist

A

specialized technician that tests cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

electroencephalogram

A

tracing (picture) showing brain wave activity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

electroencephalograph

A

instrument used to turn brain waves into electrical patters showing a picture of changes in activity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

encephalitis

A

inflammation of the brain

32
Q

encephalocele

A

herniation of brain tissue

33
Q

encephalomalacia

A

softening of brain tissue

34
Q

encephalomeningitis

A

inflammation of the brain and meninges

35
Q

encephalomyelopathy

A

disease condition of the brain and spinal cord

36
Q

encephalotomy

A

incision into the brain

37
Q

electroneurodiagnostic

A

electrical diagnostic testing (imaging) of nervous system function

38
Q

glandular

A

pertaining to a gland

39
Q

herniation

A

abnormal protrusion of an organ or other body structure through a defect or natural opening

40
Q

histoblast

A

immature tissue

41
Q

histology

A

study of tissues

42
Q

hyperemesis

A

excessive vomiting

43
Q

hypertension

A

high blood pressure

44
Q

hypertrophy

A

overdevelopment, increase in size

45
Q

hypotension

A

low blood pressure

46
Q

hypotrophy

A

underdevelopment, decrease in size

47
Q

lesion

A

wound, injury, or pathologic tissue

48
Q

lipoid

A

resembling fat

49
Q

lipoma

A

fatty tissue tumor

50
Q

lymphadenopathy

A

disease condition of the lymph glands

51
Q

lymphoma

A

lymph tissue tumor

52
Q

malacotomy

A

incision into soft tissue

53
Q

malignant

A

bad, worsening, or leading to death

54
Q

melanocarcinoma

A

malignant (cancerous) melanoma

55
Q

melanocyte

A

dark pigmented cell (black cell)

56
Q

melanoma

A

tumor involving growth of pigmented cells

57
Q

meninges

A

three-layered membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord

58
Q

meningitis

A

inflammation of the meninges

59
Q

meningocele

A

herniation of the meninges

60
Q

metastasis

A

tumor that spreads beyond its origin

61
Q

metastasize

A

to spread beyond its origin

62
Q

metastatic

A

pertaining to metastasis or metastases

63
Q

morphology

A

study of form or development

64
Q

mucoid

A

resembles mucus

65
Q

mucosa

A

mucus membrane

66
Q

mucus

A

watery substance secreted by mucous membranes

67
Q

neonatal

A

pertaining to newborn

68
Q

neoplasm

A

new growth (tumor)

69
Q

neurodiagnostic

A

pertaining to diagnostic studies performed to examine the nervous system by detecting electrical changes

70
Q

oncologist

A

physician specialist in disease involving tumors

71
Q

oncology

A

the science that studies tumors

72
Q

pathology

A

study of disease

73
Q

sarcoma

A

cancer of connective tissue

74
Q

serosa

A

serous membrane

75
Q

tumor

A

abnormal growth of tissue

76
Q

ulcer

A

crater-like sore

77
Q

vascular

A

pertaining to vessels (blood vessels)

Medical Terminology (44 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions