Final Multiple Choice Flashcards
the female reproductive cell is the
ovum
inflammation of the neck of the uterus is called
cervicitis
which of the following abbreviations indicates instrumental expansion of the cervix and scraping of the uterine cavity?
D and C
the removal of the uterus is called
hysterectomy
bleeding from the uterus not due to menses is termed
metrorrhagia
excision of the vulva is called
vulvectomy
a medical term for painful intercourse is
dyspareunia
inflammation of the ovaries is called
oophoritis
hernia of the bladder is called
cystocele
blood in the fallopian tubes is called
hematosalpinx
the muscular wall of the uterus is the
myometrium
the term for the first menstruation is
menarche
endometrial tissue occurring in various areas of the pelvic cavity is called
endometriosis
instrument to view the vagina is called
colposcope
painful menstruation is known as
dysmenorrhea
epididymis
recycling center for damaged sperm
penis
male organ of copulation and urination
gonads
term for ovaries or testis
prostate
gland that encircles the upper end of the urethra
seminiferous tubules
Location of sperm manufacturing
chancroid
STD with painful ragged ulcers
castration
orchiectomy
cryptorchidism
undescended testicles
hydrocele
serous fluid in the testis
syphilis
lues
testicles
oval shaped structures that form sperm cells and hormones
Cowper’s glands
Also called the bulbourethral glands
vas deferens
pair of ducts that carry sperm from the testes to the urethra
scrotum
sac that helps to regulate testicular temperature
semen
fluid of the male reproductive organs that contain sperm
phrenic
muscular wall that aids in breathing
larynx
location of the vocal cords
bronchi
tube that carries air between the trachea and lungs
alveoli
air sacs at the end of the bronchioles
pharynx
acts as food and air passageway
apnea
absence of breathing
aphonia
absence of voice
anoxemia
absence of oxygen in the blood
anoxia
absence of oxygen
acapnia
absence of carbon dioxide in the blood
hypoxia
low oxygen level in organs and tissues
pleurisy
inflammation of membrane covering the lungs
epistaxis
nosebleed
orthopnea
breathing sitting up
hemoptysis
coughing up blood
distended or tortuous veins are termed
varicosities
inflammatino of the inner lining of the heart
endocarditis
sudden stop in cardiac output and circulation that requires CPR
cardiac arrest
necrosis of heart tissues due to lack of oxygen
myocardial infarction
angina pectoris
chest pain
diastole
cardiac phase where ventricles relax
CPR
artificial ventilation and external cardiac massage
edema
puffy swelling of tissue from accumulation of fluid
systole
cardiac phase where ventricles contract
defibrillation
application of electrical shock to the myocardium through the chest wall to restore normal rhythm
paraplegia
paralysis from the waist down
quadriplegia
paralysis of four limbs
hemiplegia
paralysis of the right or left side
paresthesia
abnormal sensation often in the extremities
concussion
jarring or shaking that results in injury