Unit 13 & 14: Respiratory System Flashcards

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1
Q

adenoidectomy

A

excision of the adenoids

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2
Q

anoxemia

A

absence of oxygen in blood

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3
Q

anoxia

A

absence of oxygen

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4
Q

cleft lip

A

split of the lip

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5
Q

crepitation

A

crackling

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6
Q

cyanosis

A

condition of blueness

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7
Q

dysphagia

A

difficulty swallowing

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8
Q

epistaxis

A

nose bleed

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9
Q

exudation

A

oozing of fluid, pus, or serum

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10
Q

hemoptysis

A

coughing up blood

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11
Q

hydrothorax

A

fluid in the chest

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12
Q

hyperpnea

A

increase in depth of breathing

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13
Q

hypoxia

A

low levels of oxygen

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14
Q

laryngectomy

A

excision of the voice box

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15
Q

laryngitis

A

inflammation of the voice box

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16
Q

laryngofissure

A

operative opening into the voice box

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17
Q

lobectomy

A

excision of a lobe

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18
Q

ozena

A

chronic disease of the nose with crusting, atrophy, and an odor

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19
Q

phrenicotomy

A

incision into the phrenic nerve

20
Q

phthisis

A

tuberculosis

21
Q

pleurisy

A

inflammation of the membrane around the lung

22
Q

pneumonia

A

infection of the lung

23
Q

pneumoconiosis

A

lung disease from inhalation of industrial substances

24
Q

pneumonectomy

A

excision of the lung

25
Q

pneumonolysis

A

surgical procedure to collapse lung

26
Q

pneumonoperitoneum

A

air/gas in the abdomen

27
Q

pneumothorax

A

air/gas in the chest

28
Q

polyserositis

A

inflammation of serous membranes

29
Q

postural drainage

A

withdrawal of bronchial fluid

30
Q

pulmonary embolism

A

moving blood clot in the lung

31
Q

pulmonary infarction

A

death of lung tissue caused by obstruction of arterial blood supply

32
Q

pyothorax

A

pus in the chest

33
Q

quinsy

A

peritonsillar abscess

34
Q

rales

A

abnormal lung sound

35
Q

reconstructive surgery

A

surgery to restore form and function

36
Q

rhinitis

A

inflammation of the nose

37
Q

sinusitis

A

inflammation of the sinuses

38
Q

speech therapy

A

special techniques for correction of speech disorders

39
Q

submucous resection

A

surgical procedure to correct a deviated septum

40
Q

tachypnea

A

fast breathing

41
Q

thoracoplasty

A

surgical repair of the chest

42
Q

thoracotomy

A

incision into the chest

43
Q

thyrotomy

A

incision into the thyroid

44
Q

tonsillectomy

A

excision of the tonsils

45
Q

tonsillitis

A

inflammation of the tonsils

46
Q

tracheostomy

A

create a new opening into the throat

47
Q

tracheotomy

A

incision into the throat