Unit 3.1c Flashcards

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1
Q

What must be given if human studies are to go ahead?

A

Informed consent from participants

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2
Q

In a humans study, if a participant is under 16, how is consent given?

A

Parent or guardian must provide informed consent

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3
Q

What is the humans main right if they are involved in scientific research?

A

They can withdraw all their data at any time during the investigation

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4
Q

Must there be confidentiality?

A

Yes, even if the participant removes themselves from the experiment confidentiality must always be maintained

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5
Q

If humans are involved in investigations, what must not happen to them?

A

No harm can come to them

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6
Q

Why before an experiment must there be a risk assessment?

A

It takes into account the safety of humans or animals involved in any impact that there may be on the environment

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7
Q

What limits the potential of the misuse of studies and data in an experiment?

A

Regulations, policies and licensing given by the government

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8
Q

What are the 3Rs used in animal studies?

A

Reduction
Refinement
Replacement

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9
Q

What is reduction?

A

Any strategy that will result in fewer animals being used in research

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10
Q

What is refinement?

A

The modification of experimental procedures to minimise pain

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11
Q

What is replacement?

A

Methods that avoid or replace the use of animals in research

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