unit 11 (endocrine) - word parts & abbreviations Flashcards
-al
pertaining to
-ary
pertaining to
-assay
to analyze
-carcinoma
cancerous tumor
-dipsia
thirst
-ectomy
surgical removal; excision
-edema
swelling; fluid retention
-emia
blood condition
-ia
condition
-ic
pertaining to
-ism
process; condition
-itis
inflammation
-megaly
enlargement
-oid
like; resembling
-oma
tumor; mass
-osis
abnormal condition
-pathy
disease
-phagia
eating; swallowing
-stasis
stoppage of flow
-tropin
hormone
-uria
urination; condition of urine
-y
process; state
acid/o
acid
acr/o
extremities
ACTH
adrenocorticotropic hormone
aden/o
gland
ADH
antidiuretic hormone
adip/o
fat
adren/o
adrenal gland
adrenal/o
adrenal gland
anter/o
front
anti-
against
calc/o
calcium
CDE
certified diabetes educator
cortic/o
cortex
CRH
corticotropin-releasing hormone
crin/o
secrete
DI
diabetes insipidus
DM
diabetes mellitus
endo-
in; within
exo-
outward
FBS
fasting blood sugar
FSH
follicle-stimulating hormone
GH
growth hormone
GHIH
growth-hormone-inhibiting hormone
GHRH
growth-hormone-releasing hormone
gigant/i
abnormally large
gluc/o
sugar; glucose
glyc/o
sugar; glucose
GnRH
gonadotropin-releasing hormone
gonad/o
sex glands
GTT
glucose tolerance test
gynec/o
female; woman
HCG
human chorionic gonadotropin
home/o
similar
hyper-
above; above normal; excessive
hypo-
below; below normal; deficient
IDDM
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
immun/o
immune; protection
insulin/o
insulin
kal/i
potassium
ket/o
ketone
LATS
long-acting thyroid stimulator
LH
luteinizing hormone
lob/o
lobe
mast/o
breast
mg/dl
milligrams per deciliter
MSH
melanocyte-stimulating hormone
myx/o
mucus
natr/o
sodium
neur/o
nerve
NIDDM
non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
ophthalm/o
eye
pan-
everything; all
pancreat/o
pancreas
para-
near; beside; alongside; beyond; abnormal
parathyroid/o
parathyroid gland
PBI
protein-bound iodine
pituitar/o
pituitary gland
poly-
many; much
post-
after; behind
PTH
parathyroid hormone
radi/o
X-rays
retin/o
retina
RIA
radioimmunoassay
SIADH
syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion
T3
triiodothyronine
T3RU
triiodothyronine resin uptake
T4
thyroxine
TBG
thyroxine-binding globulin
TFT
thyroid function test
thym/o
thymus
thyr/o
thyroid gland
thyroid/o
thyroid gland
tox/i
poison
toxic/o
poison
TRH
thyrotropin-releasing hormone
TSH
thyroid-stimulating hormone
Tx
treatment
tx
treatment
ultra-
beyond; excess