Topic 6 Classification Flashcards

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1
Q

Who created the Linnaean system

A

Carl Linnaeus

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2
Q

What are the kingdoms subdivided into small groups

A

Phylum
class
order
family
genius
species

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3
Q

Who propose the three domain system

A

Carl woese

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4
Q

What are the three domains

A

Archaea
bacteria
eukaryotic

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5
Q

What is in the Archaea domain

A

Organisms in the domain will once thought to be primitive bacteria but Are actually a different type of prokaryotic cell
first found in extreme places such as hot springs and salt lakes

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6
Q

What is in the bacteria domain

A

This domain contains true bacteria like E . Coli and staphylococcus
Although they look similar to Archaea there are lots of biochemical differences

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7
Q

What is found in the eukaryotic domain

A

This domain includes a broad range of organisms including fungi, plants, animals and protists

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8
Q

What gives you the Latin name of a species

A

The binomial system
Genius and species

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9
Q

Why are the names useful

A

The binomial system is a worldwide system and means that scientist in different countries or who speak different languages all refer to a particular species in the same name avoiding potential confusion

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10
Q

What does evolutionary tree show

A

How do scientist think different species are related to each other

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11
Q

What does a more recent common ancestor mean

A

They are more closely related to the species

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