TOPIC 4C. Teeth, structure, blood supply and innervation Flashcards

1
Q

TYPES OF TEETH

A

incisors, canine, premolar and molars

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2
Q

why do they differ among species

A

for spec specific diet

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3
Q

heterodonty

A

when more than one form of tooth

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4
Q

structure of teeth

A

corona dentis
collum dentis
radix

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5
Q

what covers the corona dentis

A

enamel

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6
Q

what is the radix embedded in

A

bony alveolus

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7
Q

name the 4 facies

A

facies lingualis - faces tongue
facies vestibularis - faces cheeks/lips
facies occlusilis - faces opposing teeth
facies contactus - faces neighbouring teeth

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8
Q

what are the three mineral tissues of the teeth

A

enamel, dentin and cement

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9
Q

what ligament connect cement to bone

A

lig periodonteum

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10
Q

what fills the dental cavity

A

pulpa dentis

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11
Q

whats dental pulp composed of

A

vessels, nerves and ct

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12
Q

what does the dental apical foramen do

A

opens at end of root, gives access for vessels and nerves through the root canal

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13
Q

what is enamel produced by

A

adamantoblasts or ameloblasts

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14
Q

whats dentin produced by

A

odontoblasts

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15
Q

which arteries supply the teeth

A

a alveolaris mandibularis - rr dentalis for lower teeth

a infraorbitalis - for upper teeth

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16
Q

which nerves innervate the teeth

A

n alveolaris mandibularis V3 - r alveolaris inferiores caud, med and rost
r incisivum

n infraorbitalis (V2) - r alveolaris superioris - caudalis, medii and rostralis