TOPIC 14A - ART METACARPOPHALANGEA + SUSPENSORY APPARATUS OF RU Flashcards

1
Q

what type of articulation is art metacarpophalangea?

A

synovial, composite, hinge

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2
Q

how many art metacarpophalangea in Ru?

A

2

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3
Q

the articulation forms between?

A

trochlea of MC III - IV
fovea articularis of P1 (x2)
facies articularis of sesamoid bones (x4)

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4
Q

name the 2 recesses of the joint capsule

A

rec dorsalis

rec palmaris

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5
Q

list the ligaments associated with this articulation (7)

A
lig interdigitale prox
lig interdigitale dist
lig intersesamoideum interdigitale
lig phalangosesamoidea interdigitale
lig collaterale axialis + abaxialis
lig sesamoidea prox, middle, dist
lig suspensorium (m. interosseus medius)
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6
Q

where is lig interdigitale prox located?

A

btw P1 of digits III + IV

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7
Q

where is lig interdigitale dist located?

A

btw P2 of one digit and distal sesamoid of another digit

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8
Q

where is lig intersesamoideum interdigitale located?

A

btw the two axial sesamoid bones

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9
Q

which ligament divides into 4 parts?

A

lig suspensorium (m. interosseus medius)

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10
Q

what 4 parts does it divide into?

A

middle part
medial and lateral branch
strong branch

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11
Q

where does the middle part of the lig suspensorium go?

A

divides into 2 branches
1st goes to prox axial sesamoid bones
2nd interdigital branch goes to each digit

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12
Q

where does the medial and lateral branch of the lig suspensorium go?

A

deep brach to prox abaxial sesamoid bones

supf branch to extensor tendons

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13
Q

where does the strong branch of the lig suspensorium go?

A

divides into medial and lateral
distally unites with tendon of SDF
forms sheath around DDF

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14
Q

what ligaments are specific to Ru?

A

lig interdigitale prox
lig interdigitale dist
lig intersesamoideum interdigitale
lig phalangosesamoidea interdigitale

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15
Q

where is the recesses dorsalis located?

A

btw Mc bones and tendons of common and lateral dig. flexors

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16
Q

where is the recesses palmaris located?

A

btw Mc bones, M. intereosseus and tendons of DDF + SDF