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English for Medical Sciences > Test 1 (Emergency Medicine + Obstetrics + Infertility) > Flashcards

Test 1 (Emergency Medicine + Obstetrics + Infertility) Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

omdlenie

A

faint/syncope

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2
Q

nagle

A

abruptly/suddenly

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3
Q

stopniowo

A

gradually

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4
Q

powoli

A

slowly

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5
Q

obficie

A

profusely

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6
Q

szybko/gwałtownie

A

rapidly

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7
Q

ogromnie

A

enormously

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8
Q

spokojnie

A

leisurely

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9
Q

napad drgawek

A

seizure

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10
Q

żenująco

A

embarrassingly

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11
Q

wyraźnie

A

clearly

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12
Q

zrobić kupę w majtki

A

to soil yourself/to be incontinent of stool

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13
Q

obsikać się

A

to wet yourself/to be incontinent of water

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14
Q

przyjemny

A

pleasant

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15
Q

trzymać prosto

A

to keep upright

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16
Q

drgać

A

to twitch/to go into spasm, but not really jerking

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17
Q

konwulsyjnie

A

convulsively

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18
Q

wzrokowo/wizualnie

A

visually

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19
Q

przerażony

A

frightened

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20
Q

typowo

A

typically

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21
Q

rzadko

A

rarely/seldom

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22
Q

zwiastun

A

prodrome/a warning sign

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23
Q

utracić przytomność/zemdleć

A

to collapse

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24
Q

żywiołowo/spontanicznie

A

spontaneously

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25
Q

ospały

A

drowsy

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26
Q

dochodzić do siebie

A

to recover

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27
Q

całkowicie

A

completely

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28
Q

częściowo

A

partially

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29
Q

kiepsko

A

poorly

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30
Q

rzetelnie

A

reliably

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31
Q

różnicować

A

to discriminate/to tell the difference (between)

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32
Q

ponapadowy

A

post-ictal/afterwards

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33
Q

atak padaczki

A

fit/seizure

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34
Q

leżeć na wznak

A

to lie flat/supine

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35
Q

odzyskać przytomność

A

to come round

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36
Q

zamroczony

A

to feel woozy

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37
Q

osunąć się

A

to crumple

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38
Q

drgać gwałtownie

A

to twitch violently

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39
Q

czerwony alarm

A

code red

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40
Q

opaska uciskowa

A

tourniquet/strap

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41
Q

zmuszać

A

to compel

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42
Q

krwotok

A

hemorrhage

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43
Q

ziewać

A

to yawn

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44
Q

ostry dyżur

A

the accident & emergency department (A&E)

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45
Q

ośrodek psychoterapeutyczny (dla ofiar wypadków)

A

trauma center

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46
Q

ratownik medyczny

A

paramedic

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47
Q

anestezjolog

A

anaesthetist

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48
Q

przydzielić

A

to allocate

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49
Q

bez zakłóceń/płynnie

A

seamlessly

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50
Q

sala operacyjna

A

operating theatre/operating room (OR)

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51
Q

celować

A

to aim

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52
Q

interweniować

A

to intervene

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53
Q

rama czasowa

A

timeframe

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54
Q

prawdopodobny/przekonujący

A

compelling

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55
Q

zasadniczo

A

essentially

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56
Q

element

A

constituent

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57
Q

próba

A

go

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58
Q

obmywanie

A

swilling

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59
Q

zszywka

A

staple

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60
Q

opatrunek

A

dressing

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61
Q

oddział intensywnej terapii

A

intensive care unit (ICU)

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62
Q

rezerwa fizjologiczna

A

physiological reserve

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63
Q

koniec reanimacji

A

cessation of resuscitation

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64
Q

udzielić pomocy medycznej

A

to render health care

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65
Q

oszacować częstotliwość

A

to estimate the frequency

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66
Q

wyposażyć w zapasy

A

to stock with supplies

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67
Q

odwrotnie proporcjonalnie

A

inversely proportional

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68
Q

ponosić odpowiedzialność

A

to incur liabilities

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69
Q

towarzyszące zobowiązania

A

attendant obligations

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70
Q

zaprzestać leczenia

A

to discontinue treatment

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71
Q

rażące zaniedbanie

A

grossly negligent

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72
Q

obowiązkowy system

A

mandatory system

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73
Q

znacząca proporcja

A

considerable proportion

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74
Q

niedoszacowana liczba

A

underestimated number

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75
Q

naziemna obsługa

A

ground-based service

76
Q

byc poddanym szkoleniu

A

to receive training

77
Q

konsekwencje prawne

A

legal ramifications

78
Q

pozytywny wynik leczenia

A

favourable response

79
Q

nałożyć zobowiązanie

A

to impose obligation

80
Q

zawrócić samolot

A

to divert a plane

81
Q

oczekiwać

A

to be expecting

82
Q

próbować od dłuższego czasu

A

to be trying for ages

83
Q

okres

A

period

84
Q

mieć regularne cykle

A

to be as regular as clockwork

85
Q

wrażliwy

A

tender

86
Q

nasikać do

A

to pop to

87
Q

próbka

A

sample

88
Q

zabiegany

A

rushed

89
Q

trzymać się od czegoś z daleka

A

to steer clear of something

90
Q

popijawa

A

binge

91
Q

hemoroidy

A

haemorrhoids/piles

92
Q

brak miesiączki

A

amenorrhoea

93
Q

zapalenie przełyku spowodowane nieprawidłowym cofaniem się kwaśnej treści żołądkowej do przełyku

A

reflux oesophagitis

94
Q

zgaga

A

heartburn

95
Q

poranne mdłości

A

morning sickness

96
Q

wymiotować

A

to throw up

97
Q

zaparcie

A

constipation

98
Q

świerzbiączka ciężarnych

A

prurigo of pregnancy (PEP)

99
Q

częstość oddawania moczu

A

urinary frequency

100
Q

parestezja

A

paraesthesia/tingling

101
Q

ostuda ciężarnych

A

chloasma/brown patch

102
Q

ból okolicy lędźwiowej

A

lumbago

103
Q

przedporodowy

A

antepartum

104
Q

skurcze

A

contractions

105
Q

rozszerzenie

A

dilation

106
Q

leżeć/istnieć

A

to lie

107
Q

łożysko

A

placenta

108
Q

położniczy

A

obstetric

109
Q

połączony

A

associated

110
Q

szyjka macicy

A

cervix

111
Q

określony

A

defined

112
Q

schodzić/obniżać

A

to descend

113
Q

płodowy

A

foetal

114
Q

podnoszenie/zakończenie

A

lifting

115
Q

podłużny

A

longitudinal

116
Q

dno

A

fundus

117
Q

ciąża

A

gestation

118
Q

miednica

A

pelvis

119
Q

zatrzymany

A

retained

120
Q

ciągnięcie

A

traction

121
Q

początek

A

onset

122
Q

zginać

A

to flex

123
Q

wydalać

A

to expel

124
Q

przodowanie pośladkowe

A

breech presentation

125
Q

pomoc/wsparcie

A

aid

126
Q

skierowany ku górze

A

upward

127
Q

macica

A

uterus

128
Q

łono

A

womb

129
Q

obniżać/sprowadzać w dół

A

to bring down

130
Q

stan przedrzucawkowy

A

pre-eclampsia

131
Q

opuchlizna

A

swelling

132
Q

poród

A

labour/birth

133
Q

ogłaszać

A

to herald

134
Q

twardy materac

A

firm mattress

135
Q

naśladować

A

to mimic

136
Q

kleszcze

A

forceps

137
Q

cukrzyca ciężarnych

A

gestational diabetes

138
Q

zapalenie błon płodowych

A

chorioamnionitis

139
Q

wielowodzie

A

polyhydramnios

140
Q

łyżeczkowanie

A

curettage

141
Q

mięśniak macicy

A

uterine fibroid

142
Q

tyłopochylona macica

A

retroverted uterus

143
Q

tyłozgięta macica

A

retroflected uterus

144
Q

szwy

A

stitches/sutures

145
Q

nieprawidłowe kurczenie się macicy

A

inadequate uterus contraction

146
Q

jajniki

A

ovaries

147
Q

jajowody

A

fallopian tubes

148
Q

żylaki powrózka nasiennego

A

varicocele

149
Q

choroby przenoszone drogą płciową

A

sexually transmitted diseases (STD)

150
Q

badanie nasienia

A

semen analysis

151
Q

rzeżączka

A

gonorrhoea

152
Q

wymaz

A

smear test

153
Q

nagły poród

A

rapid labour

154
Q

zaburzenia krzepnięcia krwi

A

blood coagulation disorders (haemophilia)

155
Q

tamponada

A

tamponade

156
Q

śluz

A

mucus

157
Q

położenie płodu

A

foetus presentation

158
Q

choroby przewlekłe

A

chronic diseases

159
Q

na stałe

A

permanently

160
Q

zakażenie dróg moczowych

A

urinary tract infection

161
Q

okreslić

A

to determine

162
Q

drożność

A

patency

163
Q

podawać

A

to administer

164
Q

nieprawidłowości anatomiczne

A

anatomic abnormalities

165
Q

dodatkowo

A

additionally

166
Q

powikłanie

A

complication

167
Q

zabieg

A

procedure/treatment

168
Q

usunięcie

A

removal

169
Q

badanie lekarskie

A

examination

170
Q

narząd rodny

A

reproductive organ

171
Q

dożylnie

A

intravenously

172
Q

diagnostyka obrazowa

A

diagnostic imaging

173
Q

przywrócić

A

to restore

174
Q

częsty

A

frequent

175
Q

karmienie piersią

A

breastfeeding

176
Q

wytwarzanie

A

forming

177
Q

zamierzać

A

to intend

178
Q

trop

A

clue/track

179
Q

umożliwić

A

to enable

180
Q

zakłady piłkarskie

A

football pools

181
Q

mieć żal/czuć się urażonym

A

to resent

182
Q

obrażony

A

insulted

183
Q

więdnąć

A

to wilt

184
Q

wątły

A

frail

185
Q

wyzywam Cię!

A

I dare You

English for Medical Sciences (17 decks)

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