Terrestrial Magnetism Flashcards

1
Q

Magnet convention

A

~north seeking pole
~south seeking pole

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2
Q

Dip

A

Magnetic dip is the angle between the horizontale component and the total field

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3
Q

Isogonals and agonic lines

A

ISOGONALS: lines of equal variation

AGONIC: line of ZERO VARIATION

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4
Q

Changes of magnetic field

A

~long term changes : SECULAR, movement of the poles

~short term predictable changes;ANNUAL due to earth orbit around sun;DIURNAL daily changes associated with changes in height of ionosphere

~short term unpredictable changes:
Solar wind,magnetic poles movemnt ,high latitudes

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5
Q

Agonic lines

A

Zero variation : there are only two lines over the earth

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6
Q

Isogonic

A

Variation of equal value

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7
Q

Magnetic variation

A

1 degree every 6/7 years

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