Intro Flashcards
Pressure sensing
Pressure data goes through the air data computer to the intruments in new a/c
Or
Directly to the instruments from the sensors
Pressures
~Gauge pressure : is the diff between the pressure to be measured and atmospheric
~absolute pressure: diff in pressure to be measured and a vacum
~differential pressure: diff between the two sample mesured
Pressure untis
1pascal =1 newton/m2
1 hpa = 100 pascal
1 millibar= 1hpa
1bar=1000mb=100000pa
14.7psi
Aneroid capsule
Sealed capsule partially evacuated capsule
Bourdan tube
~A pressure gauges
~internal pressure causes the tube to straighten
~used for higher pressure readings
Made of stiff material
And an example of application is for hydraulic pressure sesnor
MEM’s technology
Micro electro mechanical systems
Covert the pressure to electrical signals
Line replacement units are all integreated units inside,easy to replace when something brakes
Alternate static pressure source
Is inside the cabin
IMPS
ERRORS
I: INSTRUMENT
M: MANOUVRE
P:POSITION
S:STATIC (CAUSED BY FRICTION IN THE SMALL TUBES USED TO CONNECT THE STATIC PORTS)
Analogue display advantage?
Easy to see the rate of change
COMPARATIVE
DIGIAL INSTRUMENTS ADVANTAGE?
PRECISE VALUES
DIGITAL OUTPUT QUANTITATIVE
Types of measuring ddevices
~aneroid capsule
~pressure capsule
~diaphragms
~bourdan tube
~MEMs technology