Autoland Flashcards

1
Q

Autoland requirents

A

~at least 2 autopilots
~2 ils receivers
~radio altimeter
~auto thrust (if required)

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2
Q
A

Fail operational /fail active

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3
Q

Airport requiremrnts fora autoland

A

~accurate and calibrated radio aids and ils certified for autoland
~ils protected area
~low visibiilty procedures
~low visibilty procedures in force must be notified to pilots to confirm the airport is set up for LVos

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4
Q

Crew

A

~annual training
~takeoff and landing
~emergency procedure in low vbisibilty
~

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5
Q

REQUIREMTNS

A

~2 AUTOPILOT
~incase pf failure a/c must not deviate from its flight path
~if one AP fails the a/c continues to follow the ILS
~if all AP fails .a/c must be trim

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6
Q

Alert height

A

~decison height
~if any faliure accur beofre deciosn height you MUST go around ,unless you have visual refernce
~

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7
Q

Alert height

A

~it is around 100ft RA
If faliure occurs above alert height»>~go around ,~revert to high minima if possible

~if occurs below alert height
The falure is ignored and the approach is continued
Hte crew are notnotified of the faliure

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8
Q

Autoland sys redundancy

A

~fail operational /active
~fail safe

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9
Q

Redundancy

A

~fail operational/active : is like having 3 pilots,and if ap fails before alert height you can continue
~fail passive,if ap fails beforee alert height you CANT CONTINUE.
But if the FAIL PASSIVE includes a hybrid ,then it becomes a a fail operational ,so in case of an ap failure you can contune

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10
Q

Fail passive

A

~min 2 separates ap
~if one fails ,the other ap contrls the a/c and there is no deviation from the flight path
~if above alert height ,the auto-land can not be carried out

~fail operationa;
3 ap,or 2 ap plus as eprate contorl channel
Wiht a single ap faolure ,auolnd can still be carried out

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11
Q

Fail passive

A

Is inidicated on the FMA by land 2

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12
Q

Fail operational

A

Fail operational is inidcted by land 3

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13
Q

Fail operational hybrid

A
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14
Q
A

If you have a failure above alert heoght,you either increase you minima or go around

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15
Q

Cat 1

A

~decision heigt not below 200ft
~rvr not less than 550m

Required visual refernce:
~at least 3 consecutive lights of the centreline of the approach light or
~touch down zone lights,centre line lights or runway light or
~a combination of the above

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16
Q

Cat2

A

~decison height below 200 ft and not htna 100ft
~rvr not less than 300 m
Cat 2 LVOs must be inforce

17
Q

Cat 3

A

Above alert height

~3a :fail passive&raquo_space;land 2
-dh lower than 100ft and not lower than 50 ft
Rvr not less than 200m
~3b> fail operational land 3
-dh lower than 50 ft or no dh
-rvr not less than 75 m
-fail operational roll out control or guidance required

18
Q
A

A dowgrade fr mland 3 to land 2 for example

~requires reversion from cat 3b to cat 3a minima
~a/c must be set up for the new category of appraoch