IRS Flashcards
SAGNAC EFFECT
~light takes longer to complete the journey if the path is rotating in the same direction as light is travelling
~it takes less time for the ight to complete the loop if the path is rotating in the direcion opposite to that light
Interference patterns
~when two occupacy the same space their effects are added toghether
-wave peak plus wave peak makes an even greater wave peak
- wave trhough plus wave trough makes an even greater wave trhough
-wave peak plus wave through equals zero (they cancel each other out)
Interference pattern
~two light beams in similar frequemce willcreate an interfernce
-interferefcne patterns creatd by light produce light and dark lines
-this pattern is very sesitivy to the slightes change in the frequency of the beams
~pattern is projected onto a light detecor
RLG errors
~suffer from random drift
~accuracy improved by increasing the path length
~speed proportianl to the rate of rotaion of rRLG
~detector output is used to calclate the rate of rotation
~RLG no gyros
~~powrr up 1sec
~rlg suffer from drift
Laser lock
When there is small movement
The error is solved by PIEZOELCTRIC MOTOR ,vibrating
Airdata modules use solid state pressure transducer
ADIRS FAILURE
If the sys fails ,its still able to operate in standalone mode provinding lat and long read out on a detected display
Adirs sys comprises 3 adiru
Strap down
3 rate sensors
3 accel
Skewed axis sensors
Computing power
~6 acclerometer and 6 rate gryos are set on 6 axes ,nono of which align with x,y,z axes of the a/c
~from the a/c orignal attitude the irs uses the rate gyros to keep track of tis attitude
~