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SEM-IV Terapéutica Farmacológica > Tablita de Antídotos de Toxíndromes > Flashcards

Tablita de Antídotos de Toxíndromes Flashcards

1
Q

Antídoto de colinérgicos

A

Atropina

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2
Q

Antídoto de anticolinérgicos

A

Fisostigmina

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3
Q

Antídoto de benzodiacepinas

A

Flumazenil

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4
Q

Antídoto de opioides

A

Naloxona

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5
Q

Antídoto de salicilatos

A

Bicarbonato de sodio

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6
Q

Antídoto de simpaticomiméticos

A

Benzodiacepinas

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7
Q

Antídoto de paracetamol

A

Acetilcisteína

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8
Q

Antídoto de heparina / rocuronio

A

Protamina
Sugammadex

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9
Q

Antídoto de metanol

A

Etanol

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10
Q

Mecanismo de acción de antídoto atropina

A

Antagonista competitivo de receptores muscarínicos

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11
Q

Mecanismo de acción de antídoto fisostigmina

A

Agonista funcional de la enz acetilcolinesterasa

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12
Q

Mecanismo de acción de antídoto flumazenil

A

Antagonista competitivo de receptores GABAa

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13
Q

Mecanismo de acción de antídoto naloxona

A

Antagonista competitivo de los receptores de opioides

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14
Q

Mecanismo de acción de antídoto bicarbonato de sodio

A

Alcaliniza orina, atrapamiento iónico

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15
Q

Mecanismo de acción de antídoto benzodiacepinas

A

Modulador alostérico puro de receptores GABAa

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16
Q

Mecanismo de acción de antídoto acetilcisteína

A

Restaura niveles de glutation

17
Q

Mecanismo de acción de antídoto protamina / sugammadex

A

Antagonistas químicos

18
Q

Mecanismo de acción de antídoto etanol

A

Compite por enz alcohol deshidrogenasa (ADH)

SEM-IV Terapéutica Farmacológica (23 decks)

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